ISSN:
0894-3230
Keywords:
charge-transfer complexes
;
intrinsic (gas-phase) basicities
;
stability
;
Chemistry
;
Theoretical, Physical and Computational Chemistry
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
,
Physics
Notes:
---The standard Gibbs energy changes for the formation of 1:1 charge-transfer complexes between molecular iodine and several bases in solution at 25·0 °C [ΔG0l2(soln)] were determined experimentally. The bases were 2,2,2-trifluoro- ethylamine, cyclopropylamine and 1,1,3,3-tetramethylguanidine. These [ΔG0l2(soln)] values, determined in n-heptane, and also that for the formation of the 1:1 complex between 2,2,2-trifluoroethanethiol and molecular iodine in dichloromethane, were found to follow with excellent precision the correlation equations linking ΔG0l2(soln) and the intrinsic (gas-phase) basicities of N(sp3), N(sp2) and S(sp3) bases. These findings strongly support previous conclusions regarding the relationship between gas-phase and solution reactivity data. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Additional Material:
2 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
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