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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Further applications of holography to photoelasticity (1970)
    Springer
    Experimental mechanics 10 (1970), S. 177-186 
    Details
    ISSN: 1741-2765
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract A holographic method for reconstructing the polarization of light emitted by a photoelastic model is presented. Isochromatic and the entire family of isoclinic fringe patterns may be obtained by examining the holographic image, a posteriori. This is accomplished by using two orthogonally polarized reference beams so arranged that the reconstructed crosstalk images do not overlap. An analysis is preseted crosstalk images do not overlap. An analysis is presented which shows that, to reconstruct polarization, the phase relationship between the two reference beams must be maintained. This requirement is more stringent than that normally required in holography. Experimental verification is presented. The use of double-exposure holography to obtain isopachic-isochromatic fringe patterns in the reconstructed image is discussed. An analytic treatment of the method is presented. Expressions relating the isopachic-isochromatic fringe pattern in the reconstructed virtual image to the principal stresses are developed. Differences between this analysis and that presented in a recent paper are discussed. Experimental results are obtained and compared to theory and to other experimental results with good agreement.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02324030
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    A bonded polariscope for three-dimensional photoviscoelastic studies (1968)
    Springer
    Experimental mechanics 8 (1968), S. 286-287 
    Details
    ISSN: 1741-2765
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02327028
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Application of Holography to Photoelasticity (1968)
    Springer
    Experimental mechanics 8 (1968), S. 368-368 
    Details
    ISSN: 1741-2765
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02326040
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Application of holography to photoelasticity (1968)
    Springer
    Experimental mechanics 8 (1968), S. 33-38 
    Details
    ISSN: 1741-2765
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract This paper discusses the exploratory application of holography to photoelasticity. It is shown that the two-beam holographic method may be used to record the birefringent pattern of a standard two-dimensional photoelastic specimen. A special type of polariscope is required. A discussion is presented of the various arrangements required to produce isochromatic, isoclinic, isopachic and combined isopachic and isochromatic fringe patterns. The three-dimensional nature of the holograph is utilized to separate the principal stresses by means of oblique incidence. Both normal- and oblique-incidence fringe patterns are recorded on a single hologram. A brief discussion of the extension to the dynamic case is presented.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02326248
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    The determination of mode I stress-intensity factors by holographic interferometry (1974)
    Springer
    Experimental mechanics 14 (1974), S. 69-70 
    Details
    ISSN: 1741-2765
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02323129
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Displacement measurements in the interior of 3-D bodies using scattered-light speckle patterns (1976)
    Springer
    Experimental mechanics 16 (1976), S. 209-214 
    Details
    ISSN: 1741-2765
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract Two new techniques making use of the scattered-light speckle pattern have been developed which yield the displacements on an arbitrary interior plane of a 3-D body. When a sheet of coherent light passes through a transparent 3-D body, a small fraction is scattered. This scattered light produces a speckle pattern in an imaging system. By recording two superimposed images of this speckle pattern, one before and one after body deformation, the displacements on the interior illuminated plane can be found. The technique of scattered-light photography uses a single illuminating beam and is sensitive to displacements greater than one speckle diameter, approximately 3 μm. Scattered-light speckle interferometry uses two illuminating beams and is sensitive to displacements greater than one half the wavelength of light being used, approximately 0.2 μm. With both techniques, the double-exposed speckle photograph is optically processed to yield displacement information. With both techniques, the maximum displacement measurable is limited by correlation requirements between the two speckle patterns. Experimental results are presented demonstrating the two new techniques.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02329270
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    A pseudo two-dimensional photoelastic method of testing axisymmetric geometries (1971)
    Springer
    Experimental mechanics 11 (1971), S. 19-25 
    Details
    ISSN: 1741-2765
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract Problems involving three-dimensional bodies which possess axial symmetry reduce to two-dimensional analytical problems. If a wedge-shaped portion of an axisymmetric body is tested subjected to the proper boundary condition, then a pseudo two-dimensional photoelastic method of testing may be used. This results in tremendous simplification in testing procedures, particularly when slight changes in model geometry are to be made during the course of testing. This method has been applied to axisymmetric solidpropellant rocket grains to conduct a parametric study of various conicyl geometries. Both pressure and thermal loads were considered for a case-bonded grain. Six parameters were required to define the geometry. The effects of these parameters and of the material properties of the grain were investigated, and parametric curves showing the variation of the maximum stress with those parameters are presented. The experimental results are compared with results obtained from a finite-element computer solution. Good agreement is obtained.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02320706
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Three-dimensional speckle interferometric investigation of the stress-intensity factor along a crack front (1977)
    Springer
    Experimental mechanics 17 (1977), S. 241-247 
    Details
    ISSN: 1741-2765
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract The variation in Mode I stress-intensity factor throughout the thickness of an ASTM standard compact tension specimen was determined using scattered-light speckle interferometry. Two very thin sheets of coincident coherent light traveling in opposite directions were passed through a Plexiglas specimen normal to the crack faces. A double-exposed photograph of the scattered-light speckle pattern was taken while the specimen was subjected to a small load increment. From this double-exposed photograph, the change in the crack-opening displacement could be determined. From the information about the crack-opening displacement in the region of the crack tip, the stress-intensity factor was calculated for various interior planes and on the surface of the specimen. For the compact tension specimen tested, the stress-intensity factor did not vary throughout the specimen's thickness. The method of scattered-light speckle interferometry proved to be very powerful in solving this complex three-dimensional problem.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02324837
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Role of bond thickness on adhesive failure (1979)
    Stamford, Conn. [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Polymer Engineering and Science 19 (1979), S. 114-117 
    Details
    ISSN: 0032-3888
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Chemical Engineering
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: An analytical, numerical and experimental program is described which establishes the basic fracture mechanics properties of an adhesive joint. A finite element analysis of a homogeneous finite tapered double cantilever beam is first presented and the results compared with elasticity and strength of materials solutions. Using analytical results developed in another paper, a finite bond line thickness correction factor is introduced to determine the crack tip stress intensity factor as a function of crack length. An experimental program is described wherein the crack tip stress intensity factor for the cantilever beam adhesive joint is measured by the compliance method and the results compared with those obtained by analytical and numerical methods. Finally, the critical value of the adhesive crack tip stress intensity factor is determined using the analytical and experimental techniques presented.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pen.760190212
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