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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 279 (1979), S. 87-87 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] AGEING is the next growth industry, perhaps hardly surprising in Western Societies, as two of the three major scourges-famine and pestilences-have been controlled, and the third-war- is unacceptable, at least in theory. About 1 in 6 of our population is over 65. In the United States there are now ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 277 (1979), S. 157-157 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] READERS of that neglected masterpiece, The Crock of Gold (J. Stephens, Mac-millan, 1928), will remember the philosopher's comment (to his wife) on the porridge - "Perfection is finality, finality is death. Nothing is perfect. There are lumps in it." Like the porridge, Cancer: A Problem of ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 301 (1983), S. 429-430 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] The HLA phenotypes of the cell lines we have studied are given in Table 1. The HLA profile of the carcinoma line J82(CO'T), originated and maintained by COT, showed full agreement with that of the donor's peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) and of an Epstein-Barr virus-transformed cell line, J82 ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 264 (1976), S. 60-63 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] Table 1 Enzyme loci useful in characterising human cultured cells Enzyme Population group* Refs N. European Black Locus Phenotype Frequency Chance of Frequency Chance of of common 2 people of common 2 people phenotypes being alike phenotypes ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 202 (1964), S. 821-821 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] (757 black mice were used in all experiments. The ventral prostates were removed from the donor animals and each lobe of the paired gland dissected to free the tubules and divided into two parts. These were transplanted subcutaneously into the flank of the host mice with a modified Bashford-type ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 202 (1964), S. 707-708 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] In recent work on normal mouse prostate, using (757 black-and-tan mice aged 5-7 months, we have studied the basement membrane region under the electron microscope. The mice were killed by breaking the neck and the tissue fixed in Palade's fixative, dehydrated with alcohols and embedded in ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    ISSN: 1432-0428
    Keywords: Insulin ; mouse tissues ; kidney fluorescence microscopy ; microscopy ; autoradiography
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Résumé La localisation d'insuline marquée avec I125 ou avec de l'isothiocyanate de fluorescéine a été étudiée au moyen d'autohistoradiographie au microscope optique, au microscope électronique et au moyen de microscopie à fluorescence dans les tissus de souris à jeun et de souris alimentées normalement. L'hormone fluorescente a été trouvée dans les cellules des tubules proximaux du rein de souris à jeun seulement, tandis que l'hormone radioactive a été repérée aussi dans le rein de souris alimentées, bien qu'en quantité inférieure à celle trouvée chez les souris à jeun. Au microscope électronique la radioactivité est présente dans le rein dans la bordure en brosse, les vacuoles et les mitochondries apicales et le noyau, mais pas dans l'appareil de Golgi ou dans les lysosomes. —L'hormone radioactive est aussi présente dans les autres tissus mais sans différence quantitative entre les souris à jeun et les souris alimentées. Les auteurs concluent que le procédé de ré-absorption de l'insuline par les cellules des tubules proximaux du rein est spécifique: l'hormone n'est pas dégradée de la même façon que les autres protéines mais probablement stockée afin de contrôler les processus métaboliques relevant des organelles subcellulaires dans lesquelles elle se trouve.
    Abstract: Zusammenfassung Gefütterte und fastende Mäuse erhielten fluoreszierendes oder mit125J markiertes Insulin i.v. Die Lokalisation des Insulins in den Geweben wurde untersucht. Nur bei Tieren im Hungerzustand fand sich das fluoreszierende Hormon in den Nieren, während sich das radioaktive Insulin bei gefütterten und fastenden Tieren in den proximalen Tubulusschlingen der Nieren nachweisen ließ. Die fastenden Tiere schienen dabei mehr Radioaktivität aufzuweisen. Wurden die Nieren unter Verwendung von Techniken mit hohem Auflösungsvermögen untersucht, so fand sich die Radioaktivität im Bürstensaum, in den apikalen Vakuolen und Mitochondrien und dem Kern, jedoch nicht im Golgi-Apparat oder den Lysosomen. Alle anderen Gewebe enthielten Hormon-Radioaktivität, aber weder ihre Menge noch ihre Lokalisation unterschieden sich bei gefütterten und fastenden Tieren. Es wird gefolgert, daß der Prozeß der Insulinabsorption durch die Zellen der proximalen Tubulusschlingen spezifisch ist und daß das Hormon nicht in ähnlicher Weise wie andere Eiweißkörper abgebaut wird. Wahrscheinlich kommt es über eine Speicherung zu einer Steuerung der entsprechenden Stoffwechselprozesse in den subzellulären Organellen, in denen das Hormon sich befindet.
    Notes: Summary Starved and fed mice were injected intravenously with either fluorescent or125I-insulin and the localization of the hormone was investigated in various tissues. The fluorescent hormone was found in the kidney of starved animals only, whereas the radioactive hormone was found in the proximal convoluted tubule cells of the kidney of both fed and fasted animals, although the latter group appeared to contain more radioactivity than the first. With high resolution techniques the radioactivity in the kidney was found in the brush border, the apical vacuoles, the apical mitochondria and the nucleus, and never in the Golgi apparatus or the lysosomes. All other tissues contained radioactivity due to the hormone, but no difference in either the amount or the localization was found between fed an starved animals. It is concluded that the process of absorption of insulin by the cells of the proximal convoluted tubules is specific and that the hormone is not degraded in a way similar to other proteins, but is likely to be stored and to control cellular metabolic processes from its sites of localization.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    ISSN: 1432-119X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary A new method of synthesis of the lead phthalocyanin and the chemical properties of its diazotate are described. The use of this reagent for high resolution studies of the localization of intra- and extralysosomal acid phosphatases and esterases in plant and animal cells has been assessed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology 114 (1988), S. 373-379 
    ISSN: 1432-1335
    Keywords: Oncogene ; Ras ; Metastasis ; Transfection
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Transfection of the Ha-ras oncogene into a low metastatic epithelial cell line resulted in the acquirement of significantly increased metastatic capacity. This alteration in metastatic competence of a carcinoma line in a syngeneic system seemed to be a selective change and was not affected by parameters such as tumor latency period or local tumor growth. Transfection of the selection marker vectors with normal cellular DNA or with the N-ras gene did not lead to significantly increased metastatic capacity. Analysis of metastatic variants after oncogene transfection and in vivo selection showed integration of N-ras, but not of Ha-ras oncogenes. A possible role for the Ha-ras oncogene in the initial steps of metastasis will be discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Urological research 5 (1977), S. 159-162 
    ISSN: 1434-0879
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Conclusions Tissue culture has a great potential value in the investigation of prostatic cancer but the technique has not yet been exploited fully. This is due mainly to inherent practical problems, particularly the fact that very few (if any) prostatic tumours can be established in culture as cell lines and the fact that normal human prostatic epithelium is very rarely available for culture. Nevertheless the method can be used to give information on hormone and drug metabolism by the tissue. Further technical developments should allow us eventually to establish cell lines for study from surgically removed tissue but the problem of providing normal control tissue for comparison is likely to remain.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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