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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 87 (2000), S. 3505-3510 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Nonlinear transient laser gratings were excited by crossing two 180 ps Nd:YAG laser pulses (355 nm) at the silicon surface. The launched counterpropagating surface acoustic wave trains were detected outside the source with a cw laser probe-beam-deflection setup. Phase transitions occurring within the Gaussian fluence distribution of the grating induced characteristic changes in the amplitude of the corresponding grating oscillations involved and higher harmonics were found in the frequency spectrum. In the molten surface region, the amplitude decreased compared to the thermoelastic excitation, and second-harmonic generation was observed, whereas ablation generated an asymmetric profile with higher amplitudes and even the third harmonic could be detected. An accurate method is introduced to determine the ablation threshold (340 mJ/cm2 for silicon) from the transition of linear to nonlinear behavior in the distorted non-Gaussian amplitude distribution. © 2000 American Institute of Physics.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 90 (2001), S. 5090-5096 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Elastic surface pulses or surface acoustic wave (SAW) pulses were launched at the surface by confining pulsed laser radiation with single-mode fibers and tapered fiber tips, produced by the focused ion beam technique, in near-field configuration. The propagation of the elastic surface pulses was studied in a point-source point-probe experiment. The transient surface displacements of the propagating SAW pulses were detected by an actively stabilized Michelson interferometer with sub-angstrom resolution. For tip aperture sizes in the micrometer range confinement effects could be observed, extending the frequency spectrum of the launched SAW pulses to approximately 800 MHz. The actual frequency spectrum was limited by the applied detection method. An inverse square root dependence of the SAW amplitude with propagation distance was confirmed experimentally, as expected for the excitation geometry employed. Results are presented for layered systems with dispersion of the ultrasonic surface pulses. The relevance of the frequency spectrum of the SAW pulse for the determination of elastic and mechanical film properties in dispersive media is discussed. © 2001 American Institute of Physics.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 73 (1998), S. 1640-1642 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Laser-induced transient gratings were excited at the surface of an aluminum film by picosecond laser pulses. The counterpropagating surface acoustic waves with a fundamental frequency of 70 MHz that were launched were monitored outside the source region by laser probe beam deflection. The second and third harmonics were observed for ablative interaction of the laser radiation with the aluminum surface. A simple model is presented that describes the effects on the basis of nonlinear photoacoustic signal generation at the source due to a nonsinusoidal driving force. © 1998 American Institute of Physics.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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