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  • 1
    ISSN: 1573-1111
    Keywords: Pentaborate ; boric acid ; clathrate ; diamond-related network ; hydrogen bonding ; tetrapropy-lammonium ; tetrabutylammonium ; crystal structure ; 11B MAS NMR ; 13C MAS NMR ; thermogravimetry
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract Single-crystal X-ray structure analyses of N(nPr)4[B5O6(OH)4][B(OH)3]2,1, and N(nBu)4 [B5O6(OH)4][B(OH)3]2,2, reveal that these materials are novel clathrates, the isotypic host structures of which are three-dimensional assemblies of hydrogen-bonded [B5O6(OH)4]− ionsand B(OH)3 molecules. The assembly of only the pentaborate anions is a distorted (i.e., along [102] elongated) fourconnected diamond-related network. The N(nPr) 4 + and N(nBu) 4 + ions are trapped within the complex three-dimensional channel systems of the host frameworks. Both1 and2 crystallize monoclinically with space groupP21/c andZ=4. The cell constants are:1:a=13.592(5),b=12.082(2),c=17.355(6) Å, β=106.60(2)° (298K);2:a=13.874(3),b=12.585(1),c=17.588(4) Å, β=107.04(1)° (238 K). The results obtained by both11B and13C MAS NMR spectroscopy are discussed. Thermogravimetric studies under a flowing inert-gas atmosphere suggest that water, stemming from polycondensation of the hydrous borate species, is released from the clathrates at ca. 443 K (1) and 398 K (2) before the decomposition of the organic cations starts at ca. 603 K (1) and 603 K (2).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford [u.a.] : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 56 (2000), S. 276-278 
    ISSN: 1600-5759
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: In monoclinic β-HBO2, endless [B3O3(OH)(H2O)(O2/2)] zigzag chains are linked via an extensive system of hydrogen bonds with stronger major [H...O between 1.67 (1) and 1.77 (1) Å] and weaker minor components [H...O between 2.48 (1) and 2.63 (1) Å]. The unique three-dimensional tetrahedral [BO2/2O2/2(H)] network structure of cubic γ-HBO2 is stabilized by very short asymmetric hydrogen bonds [H...O2 1.48 (1) Å] with a donor–acceptor distance of 2.485 (1) Å and possesses small empty cages with a free diameter of ca 3.2 Å.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 0044-8249
    Keywords: Clathrasile ; Cobaltverbindungen ; Siliciumdioxid ; Wasserstoffbrücken ; Zeolithe ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 621 (1995), S. 311-322 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Cobalticinium cation ; template effect ; clathrasils ; crystal structure ; penta-coordinated silicon ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Das Cobaltocenium-Kation [CoIII(η5-C5H5)2]+: Ein metallorganischer Komplex als neuartiges Templat für die Synthese von ClathrasilenDas Cobaltocenium-Kation [CoIII(η5-C5H5)2]+ ≡ Cocp2+ ist der erste metallorganische Komplex, der bei der Synthese von mikroporösen Feststoffen nachweislich als strukturdirigierendes Templat wirkt. Bei der hydrothermalen Behandlung des Synthesesystems SiO2—NH4F—Cocp2PF6—H2O bei 420-470 K kristallisieren drei verschiedene Clathrasil-Gerüststrukturen: Nonasil (NON), Octadecasil (AST) und Dodecasil 1H (DOH). Aus den Infrarot-, optischen und Röntgenabsorptions(XANES, EXAFS)-Spektren folgt, daß das Cobaltocenium-Kation unzersetzt in das kristallisierende Silicat-Gerüst eingebaut wird, was seine Rolle als Templat bestätigt. Thermoanalytische Untersuchungen zeigen, daß im Silicat-Gerüst eingeschlossenes Cocp2+ eine viel höhere thermische Stabilität besitzt als in einfachen Salzen.Vom Cobaltocenium-Nonasil wurde eine Röntgen-Einkristall-Strukturbestimmung bei 220 K durchgeführt: [Cocp2F]4 · 88 SiO2, orthorhombisch, Raumgruppe Pccn (No. 56), a = 22,125(2) Å, b = 13,612(3) Å, c = 14,889(2) Å, Z = 1. Jeder große [58612]-Käfig des Nonasil-Gerüsts ist mit einem Cocp2+-Kation in staggered-Konformation besetzt, das keine Orientierungs- oder Rotations-Fehlordnung aufweist, sondern aufgrund sterischer Hinderung und durch schwache C—H … O(Wirt)-Wechselwirkungen fixiert ist. Die Fluorid-Anionen kompensieren die positive Ladung des Cocp2+ und befinden sich in der Hälfte der kleinen [4158]-Käfige vor den Vierring-Fenstern. Sie koordinieren zu den benachbarten Gerüstatomen Si1 (d(Si1—F): 1,836(6) Å) und bewirken dadurch eine Verzerrung der tetraedrischen Sauerstoff-Umgebung zu einer nahezu idealen, trigonal-bipyramidalen Penta-Koordination von Si1.
    Notes: The cobalticinium cation [CoIII(η5-C5H5)2]+ ≡ Cocp2+ is the first metal-organic complex that acts as a structure-directing template in the hydrothermal synthesis of microporous solids. Three different clathrasil framework structures - nonasil (NON), octadecasil (AST) and dodecasil 1H (DOH) - crystallize during hydrothermal treatment from the synthesis system SiO2—NH4F—Cocp2PF6—H2O at 420-470 K. From infrared, optical and x-ray absorption (XANES, EXAFS) spectroscopic measurements, it is evident that the cobalticinium cation remains unchanged upon incorporation into the crystallizing silica framework proving its role as a template. Thermal analysis demonstrates that Cocp2+ entrapped in silica frameworks possesses a much higher thermal stability than the cation in simple salts.An X-ray single-crystal structure determination of cobalticinium nonasil was performed at 220 K: [Cocp2F]4 · 88 SiO2, orthorhombic, space group Pccn, a = 22.125(2) Å, b = 13.612(3) Å, c = 14.889(2) Å, Z = 1. Each of the large [58612]-cages of the nonasil structure is occupied by a Cocp2+ cation in staggered conformation which does not show any orientational or rotational disorder but is fixed due to steric confinement and weak C—H … O(host) interactions. Fluoride anions that compensate the charge of the Cocp2+ cations reside in half of the small [4158] cages in front of the four-membered rings. They coordinate to the neighbouring framework atom Si1 (d(Si1—F): 1.836(6) Å), causing a distortion of the tetrahedral oxygen environment to a nearly ideal trigonal-bipyramidal penta-coordination of Si1.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 0570-0833
    Keywords: clathrasils ; cobalt compounds ; hydrogen bonds ; silicon dioxide ; zeolites ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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