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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell
    AIChE Journal 26 (1980), S. 510-513 
    ISSN: 0001-1541
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Chemical Engineering
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Ruthven (1976) published thermodynamic and kinetic data on the adsorption of five gases in zeolites over a wide range of temperatures and concentrations. We have described zeolite diffusivities with a model based on the discrete structure of zeolite crystals and a statistic-thermodynamic evaluation of equilibrium measurements (Fiedler and Celbin 1978). Prof. Ruthven has kindly sent us tables of results for all systems in his paper, which we analyze below.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell
    AIChE Journal 28 (1982), S. 177-182 
    ISSN: 0001-1541
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Chemical Engineering
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: A model is presented in which damaged pores are distributed throughout a network of undamaged pores within a spherical particle. The differential equations are solved according to the numerical procedure of Haynes, Jr. (1975). The model is intended to simulate more highly skewed chromatographic response curves than the two-zone model recently proposed by Chou and Hegedus (1978).Pulse chromatographic measurements in fresh NaMgA zeolites using i-butane as a tracer which only enters the macropores yield response curves with relatively low skew, which are readily fitted by a system of equations accounting for diffusion in a monodisperse pore system. For hydrothermally treated zeolites effective diffusivities and Henry constants are considerably lower and the skew higher than in fresh samples.Curve fitting with the model proposed below is quite satisfactory, and the characteristic parameters determined are approximately constant at the flowrates studied. Application of the model should not be restricted to hydrothermally treated zeolites, but may be extended to catalysts or adsorbents with macroporous structures damaged by other forms of ageing.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of engineering physics and thermophysics 25 (1973), S. 1298-1306 
    ISSN: 1573-871X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract A new model of diffusion in porous catalysts is proposed, namely a macropore model. A comparison between test results and calculations indicates a close agreement.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 0009-286X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Industrial Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Die Benzol-Hydrierung wurde an Kontaktpulver in einem Kreislaufreaktor im LaborMaßstab sowie an Pillen im Laborreaktor und im adiabatischen Technikumsreaktor untersucht. Abweichungen in der Leistung wurden beobachtet, die am besten mit dem Modell der Stoff- und Wärmetransporthemmung durch die laminare Schicht zu erklären sind. Dafür sprechen der Wechsel der Reaktionsordnung von Null auf Eins, die unterschiedliche Leistung der gleichen Pillen bei Laboratoriums- und bei Technikumsversuchen sowie die Abhängigkeit der effektiven Reaktionsgeschwindigkeitskonstanten von der Strömungsgeschwindigkeit im Technikum. Allerdings lassen sich die Ergebnisse mit den bereits bekannten Gleichungen nicht quantitativ erfassen. Da die rechnerische Maßstabsübertragung im vorliegenden Fall nicht gelingt, scheint es bei dem derzeitigen Stand der Technik nach wie vor erforderlich zu sein, reaktionskinetische Modelle aus dem Mikroreaktor im Technikumsmaßstab nachzuprüfen.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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