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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Chemical Engineering & Technology - CET 15 (1992), S. 319-326 
    ISSN: 0930-7516
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Industrial Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: For water saturated tri-n-butyl phosphate (TBP) and for solutions of nitric or nitrous acid therein, the density, viscosity, physical solubility of nitric oxide (NO) and phase equilibria with aqueous phase, as distribution coefficients and water content of the TPB-phase, were determined. The diffusion coefficient of nitric oxide was calculated, considering the solvent mixture to consist of one, two or, in the presence of nitric acid, three components.
    Additional Material: 18 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Chemical Engineering & Technology - CET 12 (1989), S. 33-37 
    ISSN: 0930-7516
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Industrial Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: The absorption of nitric oxide (NO) in phosphoric acid esters and polyethylene glycol ethers which contain cupric halides has been investigated. Due to high solubility of cupric halides and high equilibrium constants of formed nitrosyl complexes, the effective solubility of nitric oxide can be enhanced to about 100-fold its solubility in the salt-free organic liquid which itself amounts to only about 5-fold the NO-solubility in water. Calculations taking into account flue gas conditions indicate that the required gas-liquid ratio in industrial absorption processes will lie in the normal range of flue gas scrubbing processes, namely in the region of 400:1 to 1000:1 in volume. Thus, such a reversible absorption process could a viable alternative to SCR-processes in flue gas denitrification.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Chemical Engineering & Technology - CET 15 (1992), S. 354-361 
    ISSN: 0930-7516
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Industrial Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: For pure tri-n-butyl phosphate (TBP) as well as solutions of cupric chloride in TBP and for mixtures of TBP with n-decane or solutions of cupric chloride therein, the density, viscosity, physical solubility of nitric oxide (NO) and its diffusion coefficient have been determined and a discussion is presented
    Additional Material: 10 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 0930-7516
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Industrial Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: A simple statistical theory of molecular association has been developed, taking into account only the probability of residence of one or more molecules in an association volume. The result is a one parameter model which may be applied successfully to reaction kinetics and chemical equilibria of associated compounds. General concentration time profiles are presented and limiting cases discussed. Usefulness of the principle is demonstrated on experimental results.
    Additional Material: 12 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Addition and Elimination Reactions with Sulfur Oxygen Compounds, II. Dihydroxyarylsulfones (and Quinonoid Secondary Products) by Reaction of Hydroxymethanesulfinate (Rongalit C ©) with QuinonesThe reaction of hydroxymethanesulfinate with 1,4- and 1,2-benzoquinone as well as with 1,4-naphthoquinone. which can be generated in situ from the corresponding dihydroxyaryl compounds by oxidation, yields symmetrical bis(dihydroxyaryl) sulfones (e. g. 2,7). Oxidation of bis(2,5-dihydroxyaryl) sulfones of type 2 does not lead to bis-quinones 3, but to oxathiin S,S-dioxide monoquinones (4, 6) by cyclisation.
    Notes: Die Umsetzung von Hydroxymethansulfinat mit 1,4- und 1,2-Benzochinon sowie 1,4-Naphthochinon, die aus den entsprechenden Dihydroxyarylverbindungen oxidativ in situ erzeugt werden können, führt zu symmetrischen Bis(dihydroxyaryl)sulfonen (z. B. 2,7). Die Oxidation der Bis(2,5-dihydroxyaryl)sulfone vom Typ 2 ergibt keine Bis-chinone 3, sondern unter Ringbildung Oxathiin-S,S-dioxid-monochinone (4, 6).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Chemie Ingenieur Technik - CIT 61 (1989), S. 904-906 
    ISSN: 0009-286X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Chemie Ingenieur Technik - CIT 48 (1976), S. 399-407 
    ISSN: 0009-286X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Auf der Grundlage von 135 Meßdaten 7 verschiedener Autorengruppen wird mit Hilfe der Parameter-Optimierung eine Korrelation für die flüssigkeitsseitige Stoffübergangszahl erstellt, die die verwendeten Meßergebnisse mit einer Standardabweichung von ± 5,3 · 10-3 cm/s beschreibt, entsprechend ± 20% eines mittleren Wertes der Stoffübergangszahl. Nach dieser Beziehung nimmt die Stoffübergangszahl mit der Flüssigkeitskennzahl ϱ σ3/(gη4) und der Gasleerrohrgeschwindigkeit w zu und mit steigendem Schlankheitsgrad der Blasenschicht H0/D ab. Die den Meßdaten zugrundeliegenden Auswertungsmethoden werden erläutert und kritisch durchleuchtet. Nur verläßliche Ergebnisse werden zur Korrelationsfindung herangezogen. Weniger verläßliche Werte werden jedoch mit Ergebnissen verglichen, die die Korrelation liefert.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Chemie Ingenieur Technik - CIT 53 (1981), S. 308-314 
    ISSN: 0009-286X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Description / Table of Contents: Liquid phase backmixing in packed bubble columns. Correlations for the axial liquid phase dispersion coefficient in bubble columns packed with metal Raschig rings and Pall rings are given as Peg = f (Ga, Reg, H/D). The dependencies on physical and operational properties are discussed in detail with the aid of diagrams. Pall rings are not able to completely suppress greater turbulences and backmixing in columns of diameters D 〉 20 cm. A rule of thumb is also given for the apparent dispersion coefficient in this range. Raschig rings, however, are well suited for suppressing backmixing. The problems of adequate fulfilling of the model and undisturbed measurement of the backmixing behaviour are dealt with in detail.
    Notes: Für die Flüssigphase-Rückvermischung in mit Metallraschigringen und -pallringen gepackten Blasensäulen werden Korrelationen für den axialen Dispersionskoeffizienten in der Form Peg = f (Ga, Reg, H/D) angegeben. Die Einzelabhängigkeiten von Stoff- und Betriebsgrößen werden anhand von Diagrammen ausführlich erläutert. Pallringe vermögen in Säulen mit Durchmessern D 〉 20 cm Großwirbel und Rückvermischung nur unvollkommen zu unterdrücken. Auch für diesen Bereich wird eine Faustformel für den scheinbaren Dispersionskoeffizienten angegeben. Dagegen sind Raschigringe zur Unterdrückung der Rückvermischung gut geeignet. Es wird auf die Problematik von Modellerfüllung und störungsfreier Messung der Rückvermischung eingegangen.
    Additional Material: 10 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Chemie Ingenieur Technik - CIT 53 (1981), S. 960-962 
    ISSN: 0009-286X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Chemie Ingenieur Technik - CIT 47 (1975), S. 8-13 
    ISSN: 0009-286X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Industrial Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Zur Berechnung der für die Dimensionierung von Blasenschichten wichtigen Stoffübergangsgeschwindigkeit [mol/cm3 s] ist die Kenntnis des relativen Gasgehaltes εg, der spezifischen Phasengrenzfläche as und der flüssigkeitsseitigen Stoffübergangszahl β erforderlich. Korrelationen für diese drei Größen werden in einer Artikelfolge behandelt. Im vorliegenden ersten Teil wird eine Korrelation zwischen dem relativen Gasgehalt εg, dem Verhältnis Blasenschichtdurchmesser/Flüssigkeitsruhehöhe D/H0, der Froude-Zahl w2/dBg und der Flüssigkeitskennzahl ϱσ3/gη4 vorgestellt. Ihre Anwendung auf eigene und der Literatur entnommene Meßdaten wird demonstriert. Sie wird mit anderen, bereichsweise gültigen Korrelationen verglichen.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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