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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of statistical physics 18 (1978), S. 207-215 
    ISSN: 1572-9613
    Keywords: Equilibrium superradiance ; Bose condensation ; liquid helium-4
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract A model of free4He atoms interacting with radiation exhibits an equilibrium phase transition in which the atomic ground-state Bose condensation is coupled to condensations of virtual photons and virtually excited atoms of the same macroscopic wavelength. The condensed phase has a twofold polarization degeneracy. It is suggested that this might furnish a mechanism for a discrete symmetry-related phase degeneracy of superfluid liquid4He required to explain the λ transition according to Tisza's generalized Gibbsian thermodynamics. A more realistic model would require inclusion of repulsive interactions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 17 (1980), S. 25-35 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The salient features of generalized second-quantization representations for nonrelativistic systems of composite particles are reviewed and their application to a reformulation of the quantum theory of reactive collisions is discussed. Such representations allow the properties of the bound composite states to be built explicitly into the algebra of states and observables. A single unperturbed Hamiltonian simultaneously describes the free propagation of the various species of bound composites as well as of their unbound constituents, while the interaction Hamiltonian describes only true scattering and reaction processes. The inclusion of the binding of all composites in the unperturbed Hamiltonian cures the divergences in the Born series arising from bound-state poles. Unstable composites can be included in a natural way, leading to an explicit representation for the kinematics and dynamics of their decay and their contribution to collision phenomena.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 29 (1986), S. 1483-1492 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Standard Lippmann-Schwinger theory does not apply to decay of metastable or unstable states due to failure of the adiabatic hypothesis. In the Fock-Tani representation, discrete unstable states can be described by state vectors orthogonal to the asymptotic states representing their decay fragments, and a decay/formation interaction is exhibited explicitly as a portion of the total interaction Hamiltonian. This allows a straightforward derivation of a generalized Lippmann-Schwinger “half-collision” differential decay cross section without the need of projection operators. It reduces in first order to the product of a resonance line shape by a Golden Rule matrix element squared. In the general case the line shape is non-Lorentzian and the matrix element factor contains final-state interaction contributions. The exact expression is expected to be applicable to a variety of processes such as predissociation, autoionization, and Auger effect. The derivation employs the van Hove resolvent formalism to exhibit the dependence of the cross section on the complex self energy of the decaying state.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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