Library

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
  • 1
    ISSN: 1460-9568
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: This study shows that cotreatment with insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) and glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) prevents the onset of neuromuscular deficit in the m/m mutant mouse. These mice show a mid-to-late-life onset of progressive paralysis of the hind limb, that is correlated with altered innervation and reduced nerve-evoked isometric twitch tension in the extensor digitorum longus (EDL) muscle. Almost 50% of EDL nerve endings are negative for antisynaptophysin staining, while retrograde labelling with β-cholera-toxin coupled to type IV horseradish and quantitative histological analysis show a small loss of EDL and lumbar cord motor neurons. At 10 months of age also forelimb function evaluated as grip strength is significantly reduced. Animals treated either with glycosaminoglycans alone or with IGF-I alone at low and high doses showed only a partial improvement of their condition. However, cotreatment of m/m mice with IGF-I and GAGs fully prevented the neuromuscular abnormalities, the twitch tension loss, the motor neuron decrease and the reduction of forelimb grip strength.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    European journal of neuroscience 9 (1997), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1460-9568
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: This study shows that treatment of rats with exogenous glycosaminoglycans stimulates peripheral nerve regeneration, increases the abundance of mRNAs for myelin proteins and promotes muscle reinnervation. After the sciatic nerve had been crushed the number of regenerating axons in the distal stump was markedly and highly significantly increased by glycosaminoglycan treatment throughout the experimental period. The increased number of axons was correlated with increased axon and fibre (axon + myelin) diameter. The abundance of mRNAs for Po protein and myelin basic protein of regenerating nerves was also affected by treatment with glycosaminoglycans. The increase in mRNA was also observed in the contralateral unlesioned nerve. Such a phenomenon did not occur in saline-treated rats. Glycosaminoglycan treatment markedly increased the number of muscle fibres reinnervated and accelerated the restoration of muscle twitch tension elicited by nerve stimulation. The effect was particularly evident during the early stages (16 and 21 days after nerve crush) of muscle reinnervation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    ISSN: 1471-4159
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: The functional status of dopaminergic nerve terminals has been studied with a method that allows the simultaneous determination of the specific activities of dopamine (DM), tyrosine (Tyr), 3-methoxytyramine (3-MT) and 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC), after administration of [3H]tyrosine ([3H]Tyr).Combined fluorimetric, mass fragmentographic and radiometric techniques have been used. [3H]Tyrosine was given intraventricularly to unanaesthetized rats and the animals were killed by exposure for 4 s to high energy microwave radiations.The specific activities of 3-MT and DOPAC measured 5 and 20 min after administration of [3H]Tyr, i. e. at time intervals in which the specific activity of DM is rising, are much higher than those their physiological precursor, suggesting that they are generated by more than one DM compartment.This hypothesis seems to be supported by the finding that in animals killed by decapitation instead of microwave radiations the post mortem accumulation of 3-MT occurs to a much smaller extent for the radioactive fraction than for the endogenous one, indicating that 3-MT formed after death may be mainly derived from DM coming from a compartment where this monoamine has been poorly labeled by the radioactive precursor.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] Table 1 The content of ME- and LE-like material in various tissues of WKY and SHR rats Superior cervical Salivary Adrenal Rat Rat age Coeliac ganglion ganglion gland gland Hypothalamus strain (weeks) ME LE ME ME ME ME WKY 4 3.4±0.31 1.8±0.097 1.9±0.12 ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    ISSN: 1590-3478
    Keywords: Migraine ; morphine ; serotonin ; naloxone ; prolactin
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Sommario In un gruppo di soggetti emicranici è stata studiata la risposta in prolattina alla morfina in condizioni basali e con tests neuroendocrinologici di stimolazione ed inibizione. Non si sono riscontrate significative differenze nei confronti dei soggetti di controllo. Si è cosi documentata l'integrità del sistema degli oppiati endogeni e della via serotoninergica nei pazienti emicranici.
    Notes: Abstract PRL response to morphine in a group of migraine subjects was studied in the baseline condition and after neuroendocrinological inhibition and stimulation tests. No significant differences were found in comparison with control subjects. This demonstrated the integrity of the opioid system and serotoninergic pathways in migraine subjects.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...