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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of food science 48 (1983), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1750-3841
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Bacterial isolates from soy extended ground beef were used to test the effect of pH on their growth in trypticase soy broth (TSB), ground beef, and ground beef + 20% textured soy protein (TSP). Growth was measured in TSB acidified with hydrochloric, citric, lactic, or acetic acids at pH levels from 5.4–6.2. After incubation at 4°C for 7 days, acetic acid was determined to inhibit growth to the greatest extent with no growth at or below pH 5.8. Growth response was studied in meat blends at pH levels of 5.4, 5.7, 6.0, and 6.3. Growth was suppressed in ground beef initially at pH 5.4 and in ground beef + 20% TSP initially at pH 5.4 and 5.7. This resulted in an increased shelf life of 2 days in acidified blends.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of food science 46 (1981), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1750-3841
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Ground beef and ground beef extended with 20% textured soy protein (TSP) were examined to determine the predominant bacterial flora present during storage at 4°C for 6 days. Bacterial numbers in the extended ground beef increased with time and at a faster rate than the nonextended product. Spoilage odors were also detected earlier in the TSP containing ground beef. For both extended and nonextended ground beef, Pseudomonas species were the predominant bacteria of fresh and stored samples. By the sixth day of storage at 4°C, the only psychrotrophs recovered were species of Pseudomonas. Considering these similarities, it appears that differences in the spoilage rate of extended and nonextended ground beef cannot be attributed to differences in the composition of their respective bacterial flora.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of food science 52 (1987), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1750-3841
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Pasteurized apple cider produced in Georgia was surveyed for patulin. Levels from 244-3993 μg patulin/L cider were found. Eight high temperature-short time (HTST) treatments (60°, 70°. 80°, and 90°C for 10 set; 90°C for 20, 40, 80, and 160 set) and one batch treatment (90°C for 10 min) were used to determine the stability of patulin in pasteurized cider. The 60°, 80°, and 90°C HTST treatments and the batch pasteurization significantly reduced the patulin level, but did not completely destroy the toxin. Storage of the cider had no effect on the patulin level.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 215 (1967), S. 273-274 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] We have studied the rate of disappearance of styrene dilatometrically in the concentration range 3 x 10-1-l x 10 -2 mole I.-1 for the same system at the same temperature and find somewhat more complex behaviour (see Fig. 1). In the region where we can most accurately measure the monomer ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Planta 123 (1975), S. 291-298 
    ISSN: 1432-2048
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary Abscisic acid (ABA) has been identified in the buds and xylem sap of Betula verrucosa (Ehrh.). Buds also contain esterified ABA. In the course of the winter the proportion of esterified ABA in the buds undergoes a progressive increase which may be associated with emergence from dormancy.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    ISSN: 1432-2048
    Keywords: Abscisic acid (ABA) ; Leaf water potential ; Phaseic acid ; Phaseolus ; Stomates ; Water stress
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Leaf water potentials of Phaseolus vulgaris L. plants exposed to a -3.0 bar root medium were reduced to between -7 and -9 bars within 25 min and remained constant for the next several hours. This treatment led to considerable variation between leaves in both abscisic-acid (ABA) content and Rs, although the two were well correlated after a 5-h treatment. There was an apparent 7-fold increase in leaf ABA levels necessary to initiate stomatal closure when plants were exposed to a -3.0 bar treatment, but when plants were exposed to a -5.0 bar stress Rs values increased prior to any detectable rise in ABA levels. To explain these seemingly contradictory results, we suggest that the rate of ABA synthesis in the leaf, rather than the total ABA content, determines the status of the stomatal aperture.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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