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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry 6 (1974), S. 571-575 
    ISSN: 1572-8943
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Résumé L'examen de la stabilité thermique et de la résistance à l'oxydation des ferrocènes polychlorés montre que lorsque la teneur en chlore augmente, la stabilité thermique a tendance à diminuer et la résistance à l'oxydation à augmenter. Ces effets sont expliqués par l'effet inductif électronique respectif des atomes de fer et de chlore. La diminution de la stabilité thermique peut s'expliquer par un affaiblissement de la liaison métal-noyau dû aux substituants chlorés bien que l'encombrement stérique résultant de la configuration éclipsée des atomes de chlore soit aussi un facteur possible. On a trouvé que le tétrachloroferrocène-1,1′, 2,2′ et l'octachloroferrocène-1,1′, 2,2′, 3,3′, 4,4′ pouvaient former une mésophase.
    Abstract: Zusammenfassung Eine Prüfung der thermischen und OxidationstabilitÄt von polychlorierten Ferrocenen ergab bei zunehmendem Chlorgehalt eine abnehmende Tendenz der thermischen und eine steigende der OxidationstabilitÄt. Die erhöhte OxidationstabilitÄt lÄ\t sich am besten aufgrund der induktiven Elektronen-Entziehung von dem Eisen-Atom durch die Chlor-Atome erklÄren. Die Abnahme der thermischen StabilitÄt kann ebenfalls aufgrund des induktiven Elektronen-Entziehungseffektes der Chlorsubstituenten erklÄrt werden, welcher eine SchwÄchung der Bindung zwischen Metall und Ring herbeiführt, obwohl auch eine sterische AnhÄufung infolge einer abnehmenden Konformation der Chlor-Atome ein möglicher Faktor bei der Abnahme ist. 1,1′, 2,2′-Tetrachlorferrocen und 1,1′, 2,2′ 3,3′, 4,4′-Oktachlorferrocen zeigten eine Mesophasenbildung.
    Notes: Abstract An examination of the thermal and oxidative stability of polychlorinated ferrocenes indicated a decreasing trend in thermal stability and an increasing trend in oxidative stability with increasing chlorine content. The enhanced oxidative stability is best explained on the basis of inductive electron withdrawal from the iron atom by the chlorine atoms. The reduction in thermal stability may also be explained on the basis of the electron-withdrawing inductive effect of the chlorine substituents producing a weakening of the metal-to-ring bonding, although steric crowding due to an eclipsed conformation of the chlorine atoms is also a possible factor in the reduction. 1,1′, 2,2′-tetrachloroferrocene and 1,1′, 2,2′, 3,3′, 4,4′-octachloroferrocene were found to exhibit mesophase formation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science: Polymer Chemistry Edition 12 (1974), S. 1925-1931 
    ISSN: 0360-6376
    Keywords: Physics ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A series of polyphenylquinoxalines has been synthesized by the reaction of p,p′-oxydibenzil with aromatic tetraamines containing varying numbers of fused rings. It was found that the glass transition temperatures of the resultant polymers increased as the the number of adjacent fused rings in the polymers was increased. This provided the basis for achieving glass transition temperatures for the polymers in excess of 400°C, substantially higher than the state-of-the art polyphenylquinoxalines. All of the polymers displayed both the good thermal stability and the solubility in m-cresol characteristic of the polyphenylquinoxaline family of polymers.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 0360-6376
    Keywords: Physics ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Polyphenylquinoxalines containing 2,2′-bis(phenylethynyl)diphenylene moieties along the polymer backbone have been synthesized. As anticipated, these polymers were found to undergo a novel curing reaction consisting of an intramolecular cycloaddition (IMC) of pendant groups to a dibenzoanthracene backbone structure. The IMC reduces chain mobility, and the fused ring structure increases the glass transition temperature of the polymer. The potential of this approach to curing high-temperature polymers was demonstrated in the processing of one such polymer having an initial Tg of 215°C. Curing at 245°C with no evolution of volatiles produced a Tg of 365°C. This very significant increase in potential use temperature via a volatiles-free IMC cure provides promise for a tough phenyiquinoxaline resin system which can be used to fabricate reinforced composites that have use temperatures far exceeding processing temperatures.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science: Polymer Chemistry Edition 12 (1974), S. 1823-1828 
    ISSN: 0360-6376
    Keywords: Physics ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Aromatic benzimidazole polymers have been prepared by reaction of the corresponding tetraamine and diester in refluxing sulfolane or phenyl sulfone. The convenience of using these sulfone solvents together with the good yields, high viscosities and absence of crosslinking make this procedure an attractive new route to this class of polymers. The preparation by this procedure of poly[2,2′-(m-phenylene)-5,5′-bibenzimidazole], poly-[2,2′-(p-phenylene)-5,5′-bibenzimidazole], poly[2,2′-(m-phenylene)-5,5′-di(benzimidazole) ether], and poly[2,2′-(m-phenylene)-5,5′-di(benzimidazole) ketone] is described.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 24 (1979), S. 763-769 
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: A series of new acetylene-terminated phenylquinoxaline oligomers and diacetylene compounds have been prepared utilizing 4-(3-ethynylphenoxy)benzil. The amorphous materials with molecular weights from 500 to 1460 exhibited softening in the 25-160°C range with a strong polymerization exotherm reaching a maximum at 270-290°C. The addition nonvolatile cure provides materials which show excellent thermoxidative stability and processability for high-temperature matrix and adhesive resins.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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