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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Analytical chemistry 28 (1956), S. 1583-1586 
    ISSN: 1520-6882
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1089-7623
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
    Notes: An electron-beam ion trap (EBIT) has just been completed in the Clarendon Laboratory, Oxford. The design is similar to the devices installed at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. It is intended that the Oxford EBIT will be used for x-ray and UV spectroscopy of hydrogenic and helium-like ions, laser resonance spectroscopy of hydrogenic ions and measurements of dielectronic recombination cross sections, in order to test current understanding of simple highly charged ions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of fracture 15 (1979), S. 365-375 
    ISSN: 1573-2673
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Description / Table of Contents: Résumé On montre pour des matériaux fragiles comment la probabilité de ruine dans une structure non homogène et soumise à contrainte peut être estimée à partir de la connaissance de la population prévue de défauts et d'un critère de rupture locale mettant en relation la contrainte locale à la ruine avec la dimension d'un défaut. On tient compte de la possibilité qu'un échantillon du matériau ne contienne pas de défaut de sorte que la ruine est causée dans ce cas par un autre mécanisme. On montre que la théorie présentée est en étroite relation avec la théorie classique de Weibull. De plus, on démontre qu'il est possible de tenir compte d'incertitudes quant à la mise en charge, telles qu'elles sont rencontrées en pratique. Comme exemple d'un état de contrainte inhomogène, on a considéré la flexion pure d'une poutre dans le détail. Une telle analyse offre une méthode expérimentale appropriée à la détermination des caractéristiques de défaut d'un matériau. On montre qu'un contrôle de l'exactitude est possible en faisant une estimation expérimentale de la distribution des défauts susceptibles d'entraîner la ruine, et en comparant cette distribution avec une prédiction théorique.
    Notes: Abstract For brittle materials it is shown how the probability of failure of an inhomogeneously stressed structure can be estimated from a knowledge of the expected defect population and the local fracture criterion relating the local stress for failure to the defect size. Account is taken of the possibility that a sample of material contains no defects so that failure is then caused by another mechanism. It is shown that the theory presented is very closely related to the classical theory of Weibull. Furthermore it is demonstrated how account may be taken of loading uncertainties which are experienced in practice. As an example of an inhomogeneous stress state, the pure bending of a beam has been considered in detail. Such an analysis offers a convenient experimental method of determining the defect characteristics of a material. It is shown that a consistency check is possible by estimating experimentally the distribution of failure-initiating flaws and comparing it with a theoretical prediction.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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