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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 615 (1992), S. 16-18 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Ytterbium nitrates ; synthesis ; crystal structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Molecular and Crystal Structure of Ytterbium(III)-triaqua-trinitrate, Yb(H2O)3(NO3)3Yb(H2O)3(NO3)3 crystallizes from a concentrated solution of Yb2O3 in nitric acid in a vacuum desiccator at ambient temperature as colourless single crystals. The crystal structure was determined from single crystal four-circle diffractometer data (R3, Z = 6, a = 1175.5(1), c = 1117.7(2) pm, Vm = 134.25 cm3/mol, R = 3.0%, Rw = 2.9%). The structure may be viewed at as a heavily compressed packing of [Yb(H2O)3(NO3)3] molecules. Yb3+ is coordinated by three bidentate nitrate ligands and three water molecules so that a tricapped trigonal prism (C.N. 9) of oxygen atoms results as the coordination polyhedron.
    Notes: Yb(H2O)3(NO3)3 kristallisiert aus einer konzentrierten Lösung von Yb2O3 in Salpetersäure im Vakuumexsikkator bei Raumtemperatur in Form farbloser Einkristalle aus. Die Kristallstruktur wurde aus Einkristall-Vierkreis-Diffraktometer-Daten bestimmt (R3, Z = 6, a = 1175,5(1), c = 1117,7(2) pm, Vm = 134,25 cm3/mol, R = 3,0%, Rw = 2,9%). Sie kann als stark gestauchte Kugelpackung von [Yb(H2O)3(NO3)3]- Molekülen aufgefaßt werden. In diesen ist Yb3+ von drei zweizähnigen Nitratliganden und drei Wassermolekülen in Form eines dreifach bekappten trigonalen Prismas (C. N. 9) von Sauerstoffatomen umgeben.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 620 (1994), S. 451-456 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Silicates ; crystal structure ; europium ; luminescence ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Synthese, Strukturen und Lumineszenz von zwei neuen Europium(II)-silicat-chloriden, Eu2SiO3Cl2 und Eu5SiO4Cl6Eu2SiO3Cl2 und Eu5SiO4Cl6 wurden durch Erhitzen von EuCl2 mit EuSiO3 bzw. Eu2SiO4 gewonnen, Sr2SiO3Cl2:Eu2+ aus einem Gemenge von SrCO3, Eu2O3, SrCl2 · 6H2O und SiO2 unter reduzierenden Bedingungen. Die Kristallstrukturen von Eu2SiO3Cl2 [a = 1118,7(5), c = 952,6(1) pm, tetragonal, I4/m, Z = 8, R = 3,3, Rw = 3,0%] und Eu5SiO4Cl6 [a = 900,4(1), b = 1401,7(2), c = 1112,3(2) pm, β = 103,51(1)°, monoklin, C2/c, Z = 4, R = 3,6, Rw = 2,6%] wurden aus Einkristall-Vierkreisdiffraktometer-Daten bestimmt und mit verwandten Verbindungen verglichen. Die Lumineszenzeigenschaften wurden bei 300 K und bei 4,2 K untersucht; sämtliche Verbindungen zeigen eine intensive blaugrüne Photolumineszenz. Sr2SiO3Cl2:Eu2+ zeigt Thermolumineszenz.
    Notes: Eu2SiO3Cl2 and Eu5SiO4Cl6 were prepared by reaction of EuCl2 with EuSiO3 and Eu2SiO4, respectively, Sr2SiO3Cl2: Eu2+ from mixtures of SrCO3, Eu2O3, SrCl2 · 6H2O and SiO2 under reducing conditions. The crystal structures of Eu2SiO3Cl2 [a = 1118.7(5), c = 952.6(1) pm, tetragonal, I4/m, Z = 8, R = 3.3, Rw = 3.0%] and Eu5SiO4Cl6 [a = 900.4(1), b = 1401.7(2), c = 1112.3(2) pm, β = 103.51(1)°, monoclinic, C2/c, Z = 4, R = 3.6, Rw = 2.6%] were determined from four-circle diffractometer data and compared with related compounds. The luminescence properties were investigated at 300 K and at 4.2 K; all compounds show intense bluish-green photoluminescence. Sr2SiO3Cl2:Eu2+ shows thermoluminescence.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 620 (1994), S. 1351-1356 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Silicate-chloride ; crystal structure ; europium ; lithium ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Two New Silicate-Chlorides with Divalent Europium: LiEu3[SiO4]Cl3 and Li7Eu8[SiO4]4Cl7LiEu3[SiO4]Cl3 was prepared by reaction of LiCl with Eu2SiO4 and Li7Eu8[SiO4]4Cl7 from Li with Eu2O3, SiO2 and LiCl. The crystal structures of LiEu3[SiO4]Cl3 (Pmna, a = 946.95(13); b = 699.52(8); c = 1 368.0(2) pm; Z = 4; R1 = 0.0325, R2w = 0.0642) and Li7Eu8[SiO4]4Cl7 (P21/c; a = 851.85(5); b = 948.62(7); c = 1 679.0(2) pm; β = 96.221(8)°; Z = 2; R1 = 0.0352, R2w = 0.0744) were determined from four-circle diffractometer data. LiEu3[SiO4]Cl3 contains [Li(SiO4)2] units and LiCl6 octahedra while in Li7Eu8[SiO4]4Cl7 larger „lithosilicate“ groups are found. In both structures, the Eu2+ ions are coordinated mostly eightfold by O2- and Cl- ligands.
    Notes: LiEu3[SiO4]Cl3 wurde durch Umsetzung von LiCl mit Eu2SiO4 dargestellt, Li7Eu8[SiO4]4Cl7 durch Umsetzung von Li mit Eu2O3, SiO2 und LiCl. Die Kristallstrukturen von LiEu3[SiO4]Cl3 (Pmna, a = 946,95(13); b = 699,52(8); c = 1 368,0(2) pm; Z = 4; R1 = 0,0325, R2w = 0,0642) und Li7Eu8[SiO4]4Cl7 (P21/c; a = 851,85(5); b = 948,62(7); c = 1 679,0(2) pm; β = 96,221(8)°; Z = 2; R1 = 0,0352, R2w = 0,0744) wurden aus Einkristall-Vierkreisdiffraktometer-Daten bestimmt. LiEu3[SiO4]Cl3 enthält [Li(SiO4)2]-Einheiten neben LiCl6-Oktaedern, während in Li7Eu8[SiO4]4Cl7 größere „Lithosilicat“-Baugruppen vorliegen. Die Eu2+-Ionen sind in beiden Strukturen meist achtfach von O2-- und Cl--Liganden koordiniert.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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