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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 86 (1999), S. 163-167 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: We studied the effects of plasma power on the epitaxial behavior of (Ba0.48Sr0.52)TiO3 (BST) film growth on MgO (001) substrates using synchrotron x-ray scattering experiments. The BST films were grown on MgO (001) by magnetron sputtering at sputtering powers up to 3 W/cm2. We found that stress in the epitaxial BST films grown at lower powers was mainly induced by lattice mismatch, but in films grown at higher powers, it was primarily intrinsic stress. The films grown at higher powers were much more strained and exhibited better epitaxial quality. This study suggests that it is feasible to control the epitaxial quality of BST films just by varying the plasma power in magnetron sputtering. © 1999 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 81 (1997), S. 6716-6722 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: In this study, we examined the microstructure of Ag films grown on Si(001) substrates by radio frequency (rf) magnetron sputtering in a synchrotron x-ray scattering experiment. At a low rf power of 0.22 W/cm2, the film was initially nucleated in the form of fine-grained epitaxial film with the crystalline axes parallel to the substrate crystalline axes. As the growth proceeded further, it changed to nonepitaxial three dimensional island growth. The Ag islands were not epitaxial, but grew preferentially along the 〈111〉 direction. At a higher rf power of 0.44 W/cm2, the Ag film developed a nonepitaxial island growth from the early stage. Annealing the films at 500 °C increased the island size and enhanced the crystalline quality. The thin epitaxial film grown at the low rf power was recrystallized into islands during the annealing. This study suggests that it is feasible to grow heteroepitaxial Ag films on silicon substrates even by a sputtering process when the energy of the sputtered particles is minimized. © 1997 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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