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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 126 (1993), S. 1205-1215 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Schlagwort(e): Carbanions ; Protonation, diastereoselective ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: The diastereoselectivity of the kinetically controlled protonation of carbanions derived from 4-tert1-butyl-1-X-cyclohexanes (1: X=CN, 2: X=CO2Me, 2-Si: X=C(OMe)OSiMe3, 3: X=COPh, 4: X=SO2Ph) is systematically investigated. By variation of (a) the base for deprotonation of 1 - 4, (b) OH-, NH-, and CH-proton sources, (c) added salts, Lewis bases, and acids, (d) solvents (cf. Tables 2 - 5) the cis/trans ratios of diastereomers could be influenced as follows: 1: 41/59→85/15; 2: 26/74→73/27; 3: 26/74→〉93/〈3; 4: 1/99→37/63. The results are discussed with regard to structure and aggregation of 1Li to 4Li and compared with relevant data from the literature. It is concluded that so far an empirical approach to high diastereoselectivities cannot be avoided and that the results cannot be predicted from the ratios obtained by the much slower alkylation reactions.
    Zusätzliches Material: 8 Tab.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 127 (1994), S. 1495-1500 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Schlagwort(e): 1,3-Dioxolan-4-ones ; 1,3-Oxazolidine-4-ones ; Diastereoselectivity ; Protonation ; Enolates ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Stereoselective Protonation of Carbanions, 3.  -  1,3-Dioxolan-4-ones and 1,3-Oxazolidine-4-ones: Syntheses and Diaste-reoselective Protonation of their AnionsDioxolonanones 3 and oxazolidinones 4 are synthesized by different methods together with the silyl enol ether 3asi. The configuration of their diastereomers is determined by 1H-NMR spectroscopy and relative retention times (vpc), backed by a crystal structure analysis of cis-3d. Protonation of 3aLi and 4aLi by different OH and CH proton sources in THF at -78°C occurs by kinetic product control yielding always ca. 70-90% of the cis isomers. Exchange of the cation in 3Li by potassium or addition of several Lewis acids does not effect the cis/trans relations. Obviously, even the steric effect of a methyl group in 2-position of 3Li and 4Li dominates so strongly that the effect of other parameters are suppressed.
    Zusätzliches Material: 1 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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