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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 60 (1996), S. 1735-1743 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: He(I) ultraviolet (UV) photoelectron spectroscopy and ab initio, self-consistent field (SCF) calculations with the 6-31G basis set have been employed to characterize the valence electronic structures of anionic 2′-deoxyadenosine-5′-phosphate (5′-dAMP-). Theoretical ionization potentials (IPs) of 5'-dAMP-, of the neutral model compounds 9-methyladenine (9-MeA) and 3-hydroxytetrahydrofuran (3-OH-THF), and of the model anion CH3HPO4- have been obtained by applying Koopmans' theorem to ab initio SCF results. The ionization potentials predicted from the SCF calculations have been compared to He(I) photoelectron spectra of 9-MeA and 3-OH-THF. The SCF calculations predict a value (8.45 eV), for the highest occupied π orbital in 9-MeA which agrees well with the experimental vertical IP (8.39 eV). However, IPs for the highest occupied lone-pair orbitals in 3-OH-THF are predicted to be more than 1.52 eV higher than the experimental IPs. Results from recently reported [H. S. Kim and P. R. LeBreton, Proc. Natl. Sci. USA 91, 3725-3729 (1994), and N. S. Kim and P. R. LeBreton, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 118, 3694 (1996)] second-order Møller-Plesset perturbation (MP2) calculations and configuration interaction calculations using the configuration interaction singles (CIS) method indicate that configuration interaction effects strongly influence the energies of the first five ionization events arising from removal of electrons from the closed-shell model anion CH3HPO4-. Results from the 6-31G SCF calculations of 5′-dAMP-, 9-MeA, 3-OH-THF, and CH3HPO4- indicates that valence orbital electron distributions in the nucleotide and in the model compounds and anion are similar. The correspondence between the orbital structure of the nucleotide, and the model compounds and anion makes it possible, employing experimental photoelectron data and MP2/CIS computational results for the model compounds and anion, to individually correct IPs calculated for the nucleotide at the 6-31G SCF level. Here, this approach has provided values for the 13 lowest IPs of 5′-dAMP- and indicates that the first IPs of the base, sugar, and phosphate groups are 6.1, 7.8, and 5.5 eV, respectively. © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1075-4261
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology , Physics
    Notes: Gas-phase ionization potentials (IPs) were theoretically evaluated for anionic 2′-deoxyadenosine 5′-phosphate (5′ dAMP-) and for 5′-dAMP- in water-counterion clusters with Na+. Two classes of clusters were examined. One contains Na+ associated with the phosphate group of 5′-dAMP- and five water molecules (cluster A). The second contains Na+ associated with the adenine N7 atom of 5′-dAMP-, and five or six water molecules (clusters B and C). Gas-phase IPs of isolated 5′-dAMP-, and of 5′-dAMP- in clusters containing Na+ and water molecules, obtained from ab initio self-consistent field (SCF) molecular orbital calculations were corrected by employing gas-phase ultraviolet photoelectron data on the model compounds 9-methyladenine and 3-hydroxytetrahydrofuran together with results from second-order Möller-Plesset and post-SCF configuration interaction calculations on the model anion H2PO-4. For gas-phase clusters, the electrostatic interaction of Na+ causes the lowest-energy base, sugar, and phosphate IPs to be significantly larger (1.7-3.9 eV) than the corresponding IPs of isolated 5′-dAMP-. For gas-phase clusters, the counterion location also strongly influences the IPs. In a cluster containing Na+ bound to phosphate (cluster A), the IPs of the lowest-energy base, sugar, and phosphate orbitals are 8.42, 9.14, and 9.12 eV, respectively. In a cluster containing Na+ bound to N7 of adenine (cluster B), the ordering of IPs is different and the lowest-energy base sugar and phosphate IPs are 9.46, 9.69, and 8.08 eV. Gibbs free energies associated with ionization in aqueous solution [ΔGioniz (solution)] were obtained by adding the difference (ΔΔGhyd) between the hydration energies of 5′-dAMP- or of the 5′-dAMP- clusters, before and after ionization, to the corrected gas-phase IPs. ΔGioniz (solution) ≈ IP + ΔΔGhyd. Differences between corresponding values of ΔGioniz (solution) for ionization from 5′-dAMP- versus 5′-dAMP- in clusters are smaller than differences between gas-phase IPs. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Biospect 3: 1-16, 1997
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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