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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of molecular modeling 3 (1997), S. 294-300 
    ISSN: 0948-5023
    Keywords: Keywords: Technetium ligands ; radiopharmaceuticals ; drug design ; conformational analysis ; ab initio population analysis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract This is an investigation of technetium ligands and their complexes with [TcO]3+ using ab initio population analysis and molecular mechanics conformational searching methods. Calculated atomic electronic populations on the technetium atom in complexes with a number of ligands gauge the degree of covalent bonding between technetium and these ligands. Here a reduction in the positive charge on the [TcO]3+ moiety by complexation with a given ligand is correlated with covalent bonding. Our ab initio results suggest that ligands with more sulphur atoms have better covalent bonding to technetium than do other ligands. A conformational analysis of the uncomplexed ligands indicates that conformational reorganization before complexation correlates inversely with stable complex formation. This conformational analysis shows that ligands with ethylene carbonyl bridges have low energy conformations closer to the final complexation geometries than do ligands with ethylene, propylene or propylene carbonyl bridges. The presence of these low energy conformations facilitates a faster complexation of the ethylene carbonyl [TcO]3+ moiety. This result produces a kinetic explaination why ethylene carbonyl bridged ligands form stable complexes while many other ligands do not [1]. The conclusion is that kinetic and thermodynamic considerations play a role in stable complex formation between these ligands and technetium.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 57 (1996), S. 199-205 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: This study demonstrates the use of uneven atomic basis sets for ab initio calculations of NMR shielding in the localized orbital/local origin (LORG) approach with norbornenone as the test case. We distinguish between locally dense sets (extended basis on target atom only) and locally saturated sets (extended bases on target atom and atoms in its first bonding sphere), using 6-311G** and 6-31G sets to describe the high and low level of function sets. It is shown that the use of these uneven sets can simulate high basis set level calculations of shieldings for 1H and for all the 13C nuclei in this molecule and, hence, allows quite accurate ab initio calculations of shielding properties of these nuclei in large molecules using relatively modest computational facilities. The shielding of the double-bonded 17O nucleus is apparently sensitive to basis-set quality beyond the first bonding sphere. © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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