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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 89 (1988), S. 7599-7608 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: CO adsorption on clean and S-covered Pt(111) was studied using temperature programmed desorption (TPD), electron stimulated desorption ion angular distribution (ESDIAD), LEED, and work function measurements. Special attention was paid to comparing the CO adsorption rate, binding energy, and soft bending modes on a clean surface and on p(2×2) S/Pt(111) with S coverage =0.25 S/Pt. It was found that on p(2×2) 0.25 S/Pt(111), the CO adsorption rate is decreased by a factor of 2 and only one CO adsorption state with maximum coverage, θCO (approximately-equal-to)0.25 CO/Pt is detected. On the basis of the ESD data the CO adsorption state on p(2×2) 0.25 S/Pt(111) is assigned to terminal-CO residing on the next nearest Pt atom and separated from S by 3.72 A(ring). When compared with the same CO configuration on clean Pt(111) in the limit of low θCO, the adsorption binding energy of the terminal CO on sulfided Pt(111) is decreased by 8 kcal/mol. For this same overlayer, the cross sections for production of all ESD products (CO+ , O+ , and metastable CO*) is increased by 30%–50%. This result is interpreted considering the possible S-induced perturbations of the CO–5σ/metal and metal/CO–2π* coupling. An important result in the present study is the observation of a substantial decrease of the polar angle of the ESDIAD patterns of all CO ESD products from the sulfided surface which indicates a decrease of the amplitude of the CO bending modes. This appears to be direct experimental evidence for S-induced stiffening of the soft CO-bending vibrations. Approximate estimations (on the basis of the measured polar angles of the ESDIAD patterns) showed that the frequency of the CO frustrated translational modes increases by about a factor of 2—from 48 cm−1 for CO/Pt(111) to (similar, equals)100 cm−1 for CO/p(2×2) 0.25 S/Pt(111).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 90 (1989), S. 4604-4612 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: CO adsorption on the p(2×2)O–Pt(111) surface was studied by the digital ESDIAD (electron stimulated desorption ion angular distribution) method in combination with TPD, LEED and work function measurements. Three ESD products were detected: CO+ , O+ and metastable CO. The ESDIAD patterns of each of these species were measured. The most significant difference in the ESD behavior of chemisorbed CO on the oxygen-covered surface from that of CO adsorbed on clean platinum surface was found at low CO coverages. This indicates that there is no preferential adsorption on the surface sites nonaffected by oxygen. A small tilting of CO was found.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 112 (2000), S. 5440-5446 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The initial stage of spreading of micron-sized MoO3 crystals deposited on a flat Al2O3 support have been studied by synchrotron radiation spectromicroscopy. The lateral resolution of 150 nm and the surface sensitivity of the microscope allowed us to detect submonolayer quantities of Mo–oxide, spread on the support in the vicinity of the MoO3 crystals after annealing in oxygen atmosphere. Detailed analyses of the Mo–oxide wetting the support have been performed combining chemical imaging with spectroscopy. The concentration of the spread Mo–oxide was quantified as a function of the distance from the MoO3 crystals. The determined concentration profiles were fitted to the analytical solution of an equivalent diffusion model for the MoO3 mass transport in dry oxygen at 630 K yielding a diffusion constant of D=7.8×10−11 cm2/s. The results are discussed in the framework of the possible mass transport mechanisms causing the spreading. The simple unrolling carpet was ruled out as an active process. © 2000 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Chemical Physics Letters 188 (1992), S. 237-240 
    ISSN: 0009-2614
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Chemical Physics Letters 211 (1993), S. 220-226 
    ISSN: 0009-2614
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Review of Scientific Instruments 66 (1995), S. 4870-4875 
    ISSN: 1089-7623
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
    Notes: The article describes the ESCA microscopy beamline dedicated to high spatial resolution quantitative and qualitative analysis on surfaces and interfaces. The scanning microscope is constructed to work both in transmission and photoemission within the photon energy range from 200 to 1200 eV with a spatial resolution of ∼0.1 μm. A Fresnel zone plate demagnifies the photon beam to submicrometer dimensions with 109–1010 photons/s in the focus spot. A photodiode and a hemispherical electron energy analyzer are used as detectors for recording the transmitted x-rays and emitted photoelectrons, respectively. The operation modes in photoemission give the opportunity to obtain conventional energy distribution curve spectra from a microspot or a two-dimensional micrograph of the spatial distribution and local concentration of a selected element as the sample is mechanically scanned. For conductive specimen topography measurements of a selected surface area probed by SPEM are possible using a scanning tunnelling microscope. The first test images of a zone plate and an e-beam written specimen with 1 μm2 Au squares on Si have shown a spatial resolution better than 0.2 μm. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 90 (2001), S. 4361-4369 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Thin titanium silicide layers, produced by thermal or ultraviolet (UV) and visible pulsed laser annealing of Ti films deposited on Si substrates, have been studied by synchrotron radiation scanning photoemission spectroscopy (SR-SPEM) with lateral resolution of 0.12 μm. The evolution of the Ti 2p, Si 2p, and valence band spectra were used as fingerprints for the occurring morphological changes and interfacial reactions. For thermal processes the Ti films were deposited through a mask and by performing spectromicroscopy across the edge of the Ti patch the influence of the film thickness on the interface reaction was probed. The advancement of the interfacial reaction as a function of the annealing temperature was studied as well. The three components in the Si 2p spectra with chemical shift of −0.76, −0.50 and −0.18 eV, observed after thermal annealing at 650 and 850 °C were attributed to TiSi, C49 TiSi2, and C54 TiSi2, respectively. For the laser treated Ti/Si interfaces SPEM was successfully used to map the lateral distribution of these silicide phases formed within the laser irradiated region. In all cases the laser beams were focused and the photon density values were chosen to limit the temperature rise below the Si and Ti melting thresholds. We found that in the external region of the laser spots where the local temperature does not exceed 500 °C the dominating C49 TiSi2 phase coexists with some TiSi, whereas in the hottest central region the formation of C54 TiSi2 is favored. The similarity of the lateral distribution and the chemical phases formed within the laser spots obtained using UV and visible radiation confirmed that the local laser-induced temperature rise controls the interfacial processes, whereas the radiation wavelength plays a negligible role. © 2001 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 79 (2001), S. 2752-2754 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Scanning photoemission microscopy (SPEM) has been used to investigate the effect of morphological defects in GaN films grown on a 6H–SiC substrate on the composition and electronic properties of Ni/GaN interfaces in the temperature range of 25–600 °C. The SPEM imaging and spectroscopy identified a direct relation between the defects and the development of spatial heterogeneity in the interfacial composition, best pronounced after moderate annealing at 300 °C. The Schottky barrier height measured at these heterogeneous interfaces changes with advancement of the Ni–GaN reaction at elevated temperatures but exhibits negligible spatial variations. © 2001 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 80 (2002), S. 2165-2167 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Core level photoemission spectra from a free-standing bundle of single-wall carbon nanotubes have been measured using a high-flux soft x-ray spectromicroscope. The good signal-to-noise ratio for the C 1s emission provides information on fundamental quantities such as the core-hole lifetime and binding energy, free from uncontrolled interactions between the nanotubes and the substrate or between the nanotubes and contaminants. We show that it is possible to distinguish chemically different nanotubes from the binding energy and line shape of the C 1s core level. This finding opens unique opportunities to probe in situ the response of the nanotube electronic properties and chemical activity to mechanical actions, doping, and functionalization. © 2002 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 79 (2001), S. 191-193 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The lateral variations in the surface composition of an oxygen-contaminated Ti/Si(001) interface processed by pulsed laser annealing were investigated by synchrotron radiation x-ray photoemission spectromicroscopy. It has been found that SiO2, which segregates on top of the Ti silicide film, appears only in a circular edge region of the laser spots and is completely absent in the hotter internal area, where SiO evaporation has occurred. The results demonstrate that the temperature gradient within the laser-irradiated area can affect substantially the lateral homogeneity of the fabricated interfaces, an important issue for microdevice technology. © 2001 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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