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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    A consensus statement on osseoperception (2005)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Science Pty
    Clinical and experimental pharmacology and physiology 32 (2005), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1440-1681
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1681.2005.04144.x
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    The recording and analysis of EMG and jaw tracking. I the recording procedure (1992)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of oral rehabilitation 19 (1992), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1365-2842
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: A computer-based system is clescribccl which records and analyses electromyographic (EMG) signals and tracking data for mandibular movements during function! EMG signals were obtained bilaterally from six muscles and ii Sirognathograph monitored the postion of the lower incisor teeth in three dimensions. Directed jaw movement tasks by subjects were monitored These data were continuously sampled at a rate of 1 KHz per channel oven an operator controlled period.Analysis of the data was performed off-line following the experiment. Individual chweing cycles associated with masticatory function were identified and the timing and dimensions of each chewing envelope established Corresponding EMG values were also determined and displays of EMG and jaw movement were plotted on a common time base an average chewing cycle and correlated EMG activity could also be displayed on a high resolution monitor and plotted for a hard copy to enable a comparison to be mad between subjects with and without jaw dysfunction.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2842.1992.tb01489.x
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    The recording and analysis of EMG and jaw tracking. II. reproducibility of jaw tracking (1993)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of oral rehabilitation 20 (1993), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1365-2842
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: In 10 male and 10 female adults jaw movements and muscle activity were monitored during chewing. Subjects had a Class I occlusion and fluent unrestricted jaw movements; none exhibited signs or symptoms of craniomandibular disorders. Recordings were made on two occasions separated by 2 weeks. Within each recording session the subjects carried out a number of tasks under direction, including eating nuts and gum. The jaw movements were monitored with a Sirognathograph® which had been interfaced to a computer for data logging and analysis.A computer program identified each chewing stroke and after scrutiny a data base was constructed of measurements from a subset of 4447 suitable strokes. Mean values of 10 parameters selected to describe jaw movements during chewing were entered into an anova. This indicated that the major contribution to variance was due to the subject from whom the data was recorded. This intersubject variability is well known, but can its separation from the other contributions to the variation within the data be assessed? To provide an estimate of the spread of data the variance for each parameter was calculated, transformed and these values entered into an analysis of variance.All subject differed significantly in their chewing movements from one another. But 15 of the 20 subjects showed a greater degree of consistency than the other five: they exhibited good inter- and intra-recording reproducibility. The food being eaten made a major contribution to the variability. The timing of the chewing strokes was also more consistent than the dimensions of the chewing envelope.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2842.1993.tb01512.x
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    A standardized system for evoking reflexes in human jaw elevator muscles (1984)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of oral rehabilitation 11 (1984), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1365-2842
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: A standardized reproducible system for evoking jaw reflexes following chin tap is described. It represents an improvement over non-standardized and other standardized forms of instrumentation in that characteristics of the associated jaw displacement and parameters of the evoked jaw jerk reflexes recorded using this system have been shown to be reproducible. The need for standardized instrumentation to evoke jaw reflexes of any kind is emphasized by the influence of graded variations in tap force on the parameters of the evoked jaw jerk reflex response. Thus, higher levels of tap force correlate with an increased jaw jerk duration and amplitude and a decreased latency.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2842.1984.tb00587.x
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Need for occlusal therapy and prosthodontic treatment in the management of temporomandibular disorders. Part I. Occlusal interferences and occlusal adjustment (2000)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Science Ltd
    Journal of oral rehabilitation 27 (2000), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1365-2842
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: This review, divided into two parts, evaluates the literature on the relationship between dental occlusion and temporomandibular disorders (TMD) and the need for occlusal therapy in the management of TMD. The first part of the review focuses on the aetiological importance of occlusal interferences and the place of occlusal adjustment in the management and prevention of signs and symptoms of TMD. This has long been a controversial issue, which has not yet been resolved. The literature does not give strong support for the role of occlusion in the aetiology of TMD. Experienced clinicians also repudiate the need for occlusal adjustment in the management of TMD, whereas (less experienced) general dentists adhere to a concept focusing on the occlusion in diagnosis and treatment of TMD. There is a consensus that generalized prophylactic occlusal adjustment is not justified. There is an obvious need for research with evidence-based methods, to be able to answer the many remaining questions in this field.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2842.2000.00574.x
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    The involvement of the styloid process in head and neck pain—a preliminary study (2000)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Science Ltd
    Journal of oral rehabilitation 27 (2000), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1365-2842
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: The styloid process and associated structures have been implicated in a variety of craniomandibular dysfunctions and pain complaints. There have been anecdotal reports that treatment directed at this area can result in a dramatic reduction in referred symptoms, somatic pain and autonomic signs as well as an increase in mandibular range of motion. In the past, an elongation of the styloid process was considered necessary for pain and dysfunction symptoms to arise from this area. The patients in this study did not have elongated styloid processes, yet had orofacial pain and dysfunction symptoms seemingly referred from this area. An injection of local anaesthetic and corticosteroid in the area of the styloid process significantly reduced lateral head pain and improved mandibular function in spite of an absence of any demonstrable pathology at the styloid process.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2842.2000.00515.x
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    The effect of posterior tooth guidance on non-working side arbitrary condylar point movement (1997)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of oral rehabilitation 24 (1997), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1365-2842
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: summary Occlusal form is frequently modified in clinical practice and yet we do not have detailed knowledge of the possible effects of these changes on condylar movement. The aim of this study was to quantify the effects of an alteration in the occlusion on condylar movement during a lateral excursive jaw movement. Posterior tooth guidances (i.e. metal overlays) were attached to both maxillary first molars. The movement of arbitrary condylar points on the non-working side was recorded in seven subjects during lateral excursion under natural tooth guidance (control) and was compared with that after placement of the overlays (guidance). The guidance resulted in statistically significant changes to the displacement of the arbitrary condylar points on the non-working side. For example, at a standardized (3 mm) displacement along the mid-incisor point trajectory during the lateral excursion for both control and guidance in all subjects, the corresponding displacements of the condylar points were statistically significantly decreased under the guidance situation in comparison with the control situation. These data suggest that, for the same magnitude of mandibular displacement during lateral excursion, the introduction of a posterior tooth guidance limits condylar displacement on the non-working side.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2842.1997.tb01081.x
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Need for occlusal therapy and prosthodontic treatment in the management of temporomandibular disorders. (2000)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Science Ltd
    Journal of oral rehabilitation 27 (2000), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1365-2842
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: The second part of this review, evaluating the literature on the relationship between dental occlusion and temporomandibular disorders (TMDs), focuses on the aetiological importance of tooth loss and the place of prosthodontic replacement in the treatment of TMD. Loss of teeth and lack of posterior occlusal support seem to have little influence on the development of TMD, which calls into question the use of prosthodontic restoration as prevention or treatment for TMD. In addition, there are practically no studies assessing the benefit of instrumental analysis in diagnosis or comparing the outcome of prosthodontic treatment with simple reversible methods in the management of TMD. There is a trend in the current literature to abandon any treatment, including positioning appliances and prosthodontic measures, to ‘recapture the disk’ in patients with disk displacements because of the favourable, long-term results achieved after using more simple methods. It is concluded that prosthetic therapy in TMD patients is not appropriate for initial TMD treatment and should only be carried out on prosthodontic indications after reversible treatment has alleviated pain and dysfunction.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2842.2000.00623.x
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