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  • 1
    ISSN: 0170-2041
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Compounds with Reduced Porphin π-Systems: Synthesis of 12,13,17,18-Tetranorporphin, the Parent Compound of the IsobacteriochlorinsFor a comparison of the properties of porphin and isobacteriophin (4a), a synthesis of 4a via the macrocyclic diamine 3a was elaborated. The copper complex 3b can be dehydrogenated with platinum oxide in refluxing toluene to give 4b. Using the same reaction conditions, isobacteriophin (4a) and its platinum complex 4c were obtained only in very poor yields. 4a, however, is accressible in 2% yield by flash vacuum-thermodehydrogenation of 3a. The UV spectrum of 4a is similar to spectra of isobacteriochlorin derivatives. From comparison of the 1H NMR spectra of 4a and octaethylisobacteriochlorin and enhanced planarity of the conjugated system may be deduced as a consequence of the removal of the ethano bridges.
    Notes: Für einen Vergleich der Eigenschaften des Porphins und des Isobakteriophins (4a) wurde dieses über das makrozyklische Diamin 3a dargestellt. Der Kupfer-Komplex 3c läßt sich mit Platinoxid in siedendem Toluol zum Kupfer-Isobakteriophin (4b) dehydrieren. Die gleiche Reaktion an 3a ergibt nur geringe Mengen des Isobakteriophins (4a) und seines Platin-Komplexes 4c, 4a wird aus 3a in 2% Ausbeute durch Thermoflash-Dehydrierung erhalten. Das UV-Spektrum von 4a weist für Isobakteriochlorine typische Banden auf. Aus einem Vergleich der 1H-NMR-Spektren von 4a und Octaethylisobakteriochlorin läßt sich eine vermehrte Planarität des Konjugationssystems beim Fortfall der Ethanobrücken ableiten.
    Additional Material: 3 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 1991 (1991), S. 67-70 
    ISSN: 0170-2041
    Keywords: Norphorphyrins ; Bacteriophin ; Chlorophin ; Porphyrin fragments ; Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Consequences of a Diminution of the Porphyrin π-System: Attempted Syntheses of Bacteriophin and ChlorophinA report is given on a synthesis of bacteriophin (1) from 2,5-disubstituted pyrrole derivatives. Spectroscopic properties of 1 resemble those of octaethylbacteriochlorin. Starting from 2,2-dipyrrylmethane and 2-(2-aminoethyl)pyrrole the chlorophin derivative 6 has been obtained.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 0170-2041
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: 2,5-Bis(piperidinomethyl)pyrrole and (2,5-Pyrrolediyldimethylene)bis(triphenylphosphonium iodide): Synthesis and Reactions Leading to [2.2](2,5)Pyrrolophanes and 2,5-Bisvinylsubstituted PyrrolesMannich reaction of pyrrole results in the formation of 2,5-bis(piperidinomethyl)pyrrole (1a) which, after quaternization and treatment with cyanide, yields the stereoisomeric [2.2](2,5)pyrrolophanes 3a - c and 2,5-bis(cyanomethyl)pyrrole (1c). (2,5-Pyrrolediyldimethylene)bis(triphenylphosphonium iodide) (5a) and (2-pyrrolylmethyl)triphenylphosphonium iodide (8c) are obtained from the methiodides of 1a and 2-(dimethylaminomethyl)pyrrole (8a), respectively. They undergo Wittig reaction with aldehydes, but predominantly from substitution products if nucleophiles are present.
    Notes: Mannich-Reaktion an Pyrrol führt zu 2,5-Bis(piperidinomethyl)pyrrol (1a), das nach Quartärisierung und Umsetzung mit Cyanid neben 2,5-Bis(cyanmethyl)pyrrol (1c) die stereoisomeren [2.2](2,5)Pyrrolophane 3a - c liefert. Aus den Methiodiden von 1a und 2-(Dimethylaminomethyl)pyrrol (8a) werden (2,5-Pyrroldiyldimethylen)bis(triphenylphosphoniumiodid) (5a) sowie (2-Pyrrolylmethyl)triphenylphosphoniumiodid (8c) erhalten, die mit Aldehyden Wittig-Reaktionen eingehen, mit gleichzeitig vorhandenen Nucleophilen jedoch unter Substitution reagieren.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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