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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 81 (1997), S. 3537-3542 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The formation of a Schottky barrier between an eutectic (Ga,In) alloy and a highly doped thiophene oligomer is followed as a function of time using current density–voltage and capacitance–voltage measurements. Within 1 h, the diode characteristics change from almost nonrectifying, leaky behavior into a rectification ratio of 104 with a considerably reduced leakage current. Measurements and energy band diagram calculations show that the depletion width increases with time due to a decrease in the ionizable acceptor density of the semiconductor at the Schottky interface. This is probably caused by a chemical reaction between the in-diffusing metals and the doped oligomer. © 1997 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 75 (1994), S. 636-638 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The current injection into metal/porous Si/bulk Si diodes is investigated by transport and photoresponse measurements. Under low forward bias, the diode current is determined by the space charge region at the porous Si/bulk Si interface. The activation energy of the photovoltage shows that holes are injected into porous Si states which have little quantum confinement. This is discussed in terms of the confinement model for porous Si photoluminescence.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1573-5079
    Keywords: bacterial photosynthesis ; reaction center ; triplet state ; MOS ; (Rps. sphaeroides R-26)
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract The recently developed technique of Magneto-Optical Difference Spectroscopy (MODS) [10] has been applied to reaction centers (RC) of the photosynthetic bacterium Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides R-26. Absorbance changes induced by a magnetic field are measured as a function of wavelength yielding the triplet-minus-singlet (T-S) absorbance difference spectrum. (T-S) spectra thus obtained have been measured from 24–290 K. Going from low to high temperature the (T-S) spectra show the following features: (a) A rapid decrease of positive absorption bands at 809 and 819 nm. (b) A slow appearance of a band shift at 798 nm. (c) A shift of the peak wavelength of the Qy absorbance band of the primary donor P-860 from 992 to 861 nm, and of its Qx band from 603 to 600 nm. The spectra at 24, 66, 116, and 290 K have been analyzed by Gaussian deconvolution. The 800 nm region of the spectrum at 24 K can be decomposed in a combination of two band shifts and an appearing band. The temperature dependence of the spectra in this region is well explained by spectral broadening of the two shifting bands combined with a decrease in intensity of the appearing band when the temperature increases. The two shifting bands in the 800 nm region are identified as the two bands at 803 and 813 nm which together make up the 800 nm band in the absorption spectrum and are assigned to the two accessory RC bacteriochlorophylls (BChls). The band shift of the 813 nm pigment is appreciably larger than that of the 803 nm pigment. The appearing band at 808 nm is attributed to monomeric absorption of 3P-860, the triplet state being localized on one BChl. We find no evidence for admixture of a charge transfer (CT) state of 3P-860 with one of the accessory BChls at higher temperature.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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