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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Advanced materials research Vol. 15-17 (Feb. 2006), p. 199-204 
    ISSN: 1662-8985
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: With the aim to obtain the high cavitation-erosion-resistance coating for the surfacesafeguard of fluid machinery, two kinds of hard coatings (WC-Cr-Co and Cr3C2-NiCr) wereprepared on 1Cr18Ni9Ti substrate by high velocity oxy-fuel spraying (HVOF), whichmicrostructure and performance were investigated respectively by optical microscope, X-raydiffraction, Vickers hardness, scanning electron microscope (SEM), and vibratory cavitationapparatus. The results indicated that these two coatings had the higher hardness and the finerstructure than ZG06Cr13Ni5Mo, which is used actual in water conservancy. The results ofcavitation erosion continued for 39 hours presented that the mass loss of WC-Cr-Co and Cr3C2-NiCr coatings increased ceaselessly with time, and the cavitation erosion speeds varied with time.Compared with ZG06Cr13Ni5Mo, their cavitation erosion resistance performances were better dueto their higher hardness and finer structure, and WC-Cr-Co coating was much better thanCr3C2-NiCr coating. Obviously, the higher hardness and finer structure could strengthen thecavitation erosion resistance of coating materials
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Materials science forum Vol. 539-543 (Mar. 2007), p. 1236-1241 
    ISSN: 1662-9752
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: An electrolytic sulfurization at room temperature has been introduced in the present work,which process parameters are optimized to the quenched Cr12 substrate. Morphology andmicrostructure of the sulfide layers are investigated deeply, and their formation mechanism is discussedin detailed. According to optimum parameter of sulfurizing process ( assistant current density of1.8A/dm2, the saturated rare-earth-halide solution containing 300g Na2S2O3, 60g KHSO3 and 1000mlH2O, 298K/20~40min), the ferrous sulfide coating was easily obtained on the quenched Cr12 substratewith a uniform thickness of above 10μm, no matter about the treated parts with the complexgeometrical shapes. The tribological experiment results of a block-on-ring tribometer indicate that thesulfide coatings on hard substrate have a very low friction coefficient and could obviously reduce thewear extent of its counterpart. Compared with the traditional low-temperature process, this sulfurizingtechnology has such virtues as simple process, heatless, low cost, little deformation, without pollutionquestion, etc., which could be employed for industrial solid lubricant due to the good friction-reducingcharacteristic of lamellar-structure FeS phase
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1662-9752
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Squeeze-cast 20vol%SiCw/2024 composite was processed by rotary-die equal-channelangular pressing (RD-ECAP) and tensile-tested at elevated temperatures. RD-ECAP does notrequire billet removal and reinsertion between ECAP passes and can produce large cumulativedeformation of type A in the billet at a controlled extrusion temperature. Tensile specimens weremachined from the RD-ECAP processed billets along the longitudinal direction. 16 RD-ECAPpasses at 623 K produced an average matrix grain size of about 0.8 μm in the composite. The ECAPprocessed 20vol%SiCw/2024 composite exhibited 330% elongation to failure when tested at 783 Kand the high strain rate of 1.17×10-1 s-1. The values of strain rate sensitivity exponent of theSiCw/2024 composite determined over the strain rates between 10-2 and 1.0 s-1, was 0.39, 0.47 and0.53 at 763, 773 and 783 K, respectively. The grain sizes of the aluminum alloy matrix in thecomposite after superplastic deformation increased from 0.8 μm to be about 1.5 μm. There was nocavity found within the uniformly deformed area. The apparent activation energy for thesuperplastic deformation of the 20vol%SiCw/2024 composite was determined to be 284 kJ·mol-1
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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