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  • 1
    ISSN: 1420-908X
    Keywords: Adenylate cyclase ; Protein kinase C ; Histamine H2 receptor ; Stomach
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The isoform of protein kinase C responsible for the inhibition of histamine-stimulated adenylate cyclase by the phorbol ester, 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate (TPA), has been investigated in a particulate fraction prepared from the human gastric cancer cell line HGT-1. Theα and∈ isoforms of protein kinase C were detected in HGT-1 cells and in a 40,000 × g particulate fraction by immunoblotting procedures. The inhibitory effect of TPA on histamine-stimulated adenylate cyclase was enhanced by the presence of Ca2+, but decreased in a concentrationdependent manner by anti-peptide antibody to protein kinase Cα, but not to protein kinase C∈. Addition of Ca2+ and TPA to the 40,000 × g particulate fraction stimulated the phosphorylation of the protein kinase C substrate myelin basic peptide 4–14. Protein kinase Cα is probably the isoform responsible for inhibition of histamine-stimulated adenylate cyclase in HGT-1 cells.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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