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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Industrial & engineering chemistry research 31 (1992), S. 182-187 
    ISSN: 1520-5045
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Helvetica Chimica Acta 72 (1989), S. 1722-1728 
    ISSN: 0018-019X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Starting from dibenzo[a, c]cyclooctene (4) and 4-methyl-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3,5(4H)-dione (MTAD), the strained skeleton of the title azo compound 1 is assembled in a tandem photo-Diels-Alder addition/di-π-methane rearrangement sequence. The synthesis is completed by a stepwise hydrolytic oxidation of the ensuing triazolidine-dione 2 with nickel peroxide. Thermolysis of 1 in benzene solution is shown to be governed by an initial 1,3-dipolar cycloreversion which leads, via an intermediate diazo compound 11, to cyclobuta[1]phenanthrene 8 and two further carbene-derived C16H12 products. Photolysis of 1 at 350 nm leads in modest yield (12%), via a diazenyl diradical, to an unstable bridged bicyclobutane 10 (dibenzooctavalene). MNDO calculations suggest the latter to have a rapidly inverting, twisted structure of C2 symmetry.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Helvetica Chimica Acta 69 (1986), S. 670-675 
    ISSN: 0018-019X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The Synthesis and the Thermal Decay of 1,2-Diazabenzo[e]semibullvalene and its Relation to the Thermolysis of BenzobenzvaleneThe [4 + 2]-photoadduct of naphthalene and 4-phenyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3,5-dione (PTAD) was subjected to a triplet-sensitized di-π-methane rearrangement. Hydrolysis of the resulting urazol 15 gave a stable semicarbazide 16 which by nickel-peroxide oxidation gave 1,2-diazabenzo[e]semibullvalene (10). At 40 °C, the latter decays in CHCl3 solution to produce benzofulvene (2) as the principal product, accompanied by benzobenzvalene (1) and small amounts of naphthalene. This decay reaction is rationalized in terms of a 1,3-dipolar cycloreversion which is followed by denitrogenation to give indenyl carbene (19). The thermolysis of 1 in solution is believed to proceed via the same carbene. At present, these findings provide only a partial answer to the benzobenzvalene enigma (i.e., in solution at 150°, 1 gives 2, but in the gas-phase at 300°, 1 yields naphthalene). MeOH is shown to add readily to 10 in a homologous Michael addition.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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