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  • 1
    ISSN: 0006-3592
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Biochemistry and Biotechnology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Fungal α-amylase (E.C. 3.2.1.1) and glucoamylase (E.C. 3.2.1.3) were chemically attached to separate reactor modules made from Microporous Plastic Sheet (MPS). Immobilization of enzymes and subsequent chemical reactions were accomplished by pumping reactants through the sheet, i.e., perpendicular to the surface. The expressed activity of the reactor modules was ca. 800 U/g for both fungal α-amylase and glucoamylase. The kinetics and short-term effects of pH and temperature on the expressed activity of the immobilized enzymes were investigated. Using commercially available DE-42 corn syrup at 50% dissolved solids, half-lives of 2000 and 5000 h were achieved for glucoamylase and fungal α-amylase, respectively. The reactors were operated at 50°C and at pH 4.3 for glucoamylase and 5.5 for fungal α-amylase. A typical DE-62 corn syrup product was continuously produced in a two-stage reactor system by pumping the feedstock through the glycoamylase reactor and then through the fungal α-amylase reactor. Saccharide distributions at each stage were controllable to ±0.2%.
    Additional Material: 9 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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