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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 665 (1992), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1749-6632
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Natural Sciences in General
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 78 (1995), S. 7186-7191 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: TlBa2CaCu2O7 (Tl-1212) superconducting films 5000–6000 A(ring) thick have been grown on LaAlO3 (100) substrates using oxide precursors in a closed two-zone thallination furnace. Tl-1212 films can be grown with transition temperatures ∼100 K, and critical current densities measured by magnetization of Jcm(5 K)(approximately-greater-than)107 A/cm2 and Jcm(77 K)(approximately-greater-than)105 A/cm2. Processing conditions, substrate temperatures and Tl-oxide source temperatures are found which result in smooth, nearly phase-pure Tl-1212 films. Variations in the respective temperature ramps of the Tl-oxide zone and the substrate zone can greatly influence resulting film properties such as microstructure, morphology, superconducting transition temperature, and critical current density. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 81 (1997), S. 7934-7944 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Highly crystalline nanoclusters of hexagonal (2H polytype) MoS2 and several of its isomorphous Mo and W chalcogenides have been synthesized with excellent control over cluster size down to ∼2 nm. These clusters exhibit highly structured, bandlike optical absorption and photoluminescence spectra which can be understood in terms of the band-structures for the bulk crystals. Key results of this work include: (1) strong quantum confinement effects with blue shifts in some of the absorption features relative to bulk crystals as large as 4 eV for clusters ∼2.5 nm in size, thereby allowing great tailorability of the optical properties; (2) the quasiparticle (or excitonic) nature of the optical response is preserved down to clusters (approximately-less-than)2.5 nm in size which are only two unit cells thick; (3) the demonstration of the strong influence of dimensionality on the magnitude of the quantum confinement. Specifically, three-dimensional confinement of the carriers produces energy shifts which are over an order of magnitude larger than those due to one-dimensional (perpendicular to the layer planes) confinement emphasizing the two-dimensional nature of the structure and bonding; (4) the observation of large increases in the spin-orbit splittings at the top of the valence band at the K and M points of the Brillouin zone with decreasing cluster size, a feature that reflects quantum confinement as well as possible changes in the degree of hybridization of the electronic orbitals which make up the states at these points; and (5) the observation of photoluminescence due to both direct and surface recombination. Several of these features bode well for the potential of these materials for solar photocatalysis. © 1997 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 67 (1995), S. 3966-3968 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The superconducting properties of TlBa2CaCu2O7+δ(Tl-1212) films are greatly enhanced by annealing in unreactive ambients such as nitrogen at temperatures ranging from Ta=250–600 °C. The transition temperature, Tc, of these Tl-1212 films as-grown in oxygen is 70 K. Annealing for 1 h at 250 °C elevates Tc above 90 K. Tc further increases and sharpens for Ta=600 °C. In addition, subtle changes occur in the microstructure correlating with improved critical current density. These results indicate that Tl-1212 films may be of greater relevance for electronics applications than previously believed. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Journal of School Psychology 13 (1975), S. 248-254 
    ISSN: 0022-4405
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Psychology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of superconductivity 11 (1998), S. 135-138 
    ISSN: 1572-9605
    Keywords: Superconductor ; thallium ; Tl-Ba-Ca-Cu-O ; film ; growth
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology , Physics
    Notes: Abstract We discuss two methods tor the ex-situ furnace growth of pure TIBaCaCuO superconducting thin films on LaAlO3(100) substrates. The traditional approach of “crucible processing” is used to grow high-quality films of several of the TIBaCaCuO phases. “Two-zone processing” promises greater thermodynamic control, yet film properties from optimized films are not as good as those grown from crucibles. The transport kinetics of Tl-oxide vapor from a source to the film surface appears to be a dominant factor. The best results are from single-phase Tl-1212 and Tl-2212 thin films. Tc's are high and sharp, Jc's 〉 1 × 107 A/cm2 at 5 K, and surface morphologies are relatively smooth.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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