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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 479 (1981), S. 75-83 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Crystal Structures of Acid Hydrates and Oxonium Salts. XVIII. Melting Diagram H2O—HF and Structures of the 1:1 and a 1:2 PhaseThe quasi binary system H2O-HF contains three intermediate phases of compositions 1:1, 1:2, and 1:4, which melt at -36, -78 (decomposition), and -100°C. With a composition of 1:2 there is also a low-temperature phase (transition at -103°C) and a metastable phase. The 1:1 phase is orthorhombic, space group Pnma, z = 4, a = 621.6, b = 418.4, c = 623.3 pm at -62°C. One of the 1:2 phases (assignment still to be done) is monoclinic, space group P21/c, z = 4, a = 347.8, b = 603.9, c = 1141.5 pm, β = 96.57° at -95°C. Both crystal structures are those of oxonium salts, H3OF and H3OFHF, respectively, and built up by strong hydrogen bonds.
    Notes: Das quasibinäre System H2O-HF enthält drei intermediäre Phasen der Zusammensetzungen 1:1, 1:2 und 1:4, die bei -36, -78 (Zersetzung) und -100°C schmelzen. Mit 1:2-Zusammensetzung gibt es auch noch eine Tieftemperaturphase (Umwandlung bei -103°C) und eine metastabile Phase. Die 1:1-Phase kristallisiert orthorhombisch, Raumgruppe Pnma, z = 4, a = 621,6, b = 418,4, c = 623,3 pm bei -62°C. Eine der 1:2-Phasen (die Zuordnung steht noch aus) kristallisiert monoklin, Raumgruppe P21/c, z = 4, a = 347,8, b = 603,9, c = 1141,5 pm, β = 96,57° bei -95°C. Beide Kristallstrukturen sind die von Oxoniumsalzen, H3OF bzw. H3OFHF, und durch starke Wasserstoffbrücken geprägt.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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