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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Melbourne, Australia : Blackwell Science Pty
    The @island arc 13 (2004), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1440-1738
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Geosciences
    Notes: Abstract  A recent K–Ar study elucidated that eruptive style in the eastern Izu peninsula changed from polygenetic to monogenetic volcano at 0.3–0.2 Ma. To narrow down the time of change, we determined 10 K–Ar ages on Togasayama Andesite of Amagi volcano, the youngest polygenetic volcano in the area, and Togasayama Monogenetic Volcano, one of the oldest monogenetic volcanoes in the area, which overlies a part of the Togasayama Andesite. Dating results showed that the Togasayama Andesite effused at least from 0.34 to 0.20 Ma, whereas the Togasayama Monogenetic Volcano erupted at 0.26–0.29 Ma, suggesting that the northern part of the Togasayama Andesite effused after the eruption of the Togasayama Monogenetic Volcano. Considering previous data, it is therefore inferred that change of eruptive style in the eastern Izu area occurred during the period 0.29–0.20 Ma, with considerable overlap of both polygenetic and monogenetic volcanism.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1574-6968
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: We found frequent IS1 integration nearby the stx2 gene during in vitro mutagenesis of an stx2 variant, stx2vhd. To examine the possibility that such insertions have been contributing to generate new stx2 variants, we screened 86 strains of Escherichia coli O157:H7 isolated in Japan for variations in the ca. 4-kb region flanking the stx2 locus using PCR methods. Two major classes were identified based on the PCR amplicon size. DNA sequence analysis revealed that the stx2 subtype of the two classes were stx2 (referred to as stx2-EDL933) and stx2vhd. IS1203 v insertions were found in three stx2vhd-positive strains and two stx2-EDL933-positive strains, and no other insertions were found. These results suggest that the DNA sequences surrounding the stx2 genes are preferably integrated by IS1203 v in wild-type Shiga toxin-producing E. coli strains.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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