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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of oral rehabilitation 15 (1988), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2842
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Differences in prevalence of head or neck trauma, orthodontic treatment and molar oral surgery procedures reported by individuals were compared among patients with temporomandibular disorders (TMD) and with two comparison groups (a sample of asymptomatic individuals, and a sample with mild or early signs). Association to specific TMD symptoms was tested amongst the comparison groups.Trauma was the most significant factor characterizing TMD patients. History of trauma was also more common among those otherwise normal but symptomatic individuals in the non-patient comparison group. Specific TMD symptoms were significantly associated with history of trauma in the comparison group. Significantly more women TMD patients had a history of orthodontic and molar oral surgery treatment than the asymptomatic comparison group. History of orthodontics was also associated with the symptomatic sample of the comparison group in women, but it was not significantly related to any specific TMD symptoms. Symptomatic members of the comparison group could not be differentiated based upon history of molar oral surgery.Certain risk factors may have been delineated, but causal relationship of treatment requires study of co-existing and predisposing behavioural and structural factors.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of oral rehabilitation 14 (1987), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2842
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: According to linear interincisal measurements, women have a smaller maximum jaw opening than men. In this study the difference was 2.7%. In contrast, epidemiological surveys indicate that woman have a greater mobility of joints and generally more joint laxity.Covariate analysis was used to test for the difference between sexes in mean maximum passive opening adjusted according to group mean differences in other parameters of body size. The net result was that the values became more equal between sexes.A second method, employing a geometric estimation for the angle of maximum jaw opening, showed that women had a 5.4% wider range of jaw opening than men (P〈0.057). This method avoided the problem of considering relative body size and body factors which generally correlated poorly with maximum opening. It should be noted that an increased range of opening is a measure of hyperextensibility and does not necessarily imply laxity or instability.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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