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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 116 (2002), S. 1201-1203 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: We report a novel photoelectron spectroscopy variation of population labeling spectroscopy and apply it to assign the isomeric carrier of the strong autodetaching OH stretching vibrational resonances reported previously [J. Phys. Chem. 100, 16782 (1996) and J. Chem. Phys. 108, 444 (1998)] for a mixed ensemble of (H2O)6− isomers. The vibrational bands are traced to the isomer with the higher vertical electron detachment energy (VDE). This result indicates that resonances are most readily observed for vibrational bands which lie below the VDE of the parent species. © 2002 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 116 (2002), S. 4853-4857 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Infrared spectra of I−⋅(CH3OH)n⋅Arm, n=1,2 clusters, obtained via argon and methanol predissociation, are interpreted with the aid of ab initio calculations of the OH stretching fundamentals. The spectra of the cold, argon-solvated clusters establish the coexistence of two isomeric forms of the n=2 cluster, with the asymmetric isomer displaying a dramatic (∼150 cm−1) OH red-shift relative to both the symmetric isomer and the n=1 complex. We trace this red-shift to cooperative H-bonding which is only operative in the asymmetric form. At the higher internal energies afforded by the bare (i.e., Ar-free) complexes, the spectra are radically changed. The strongly red-shifted band is suppressed, reflecting the loss of the cooperative effect as the methanol molecules are separated, while the bands assigned to the more open form are enhanced. © 2002 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 114 (2001), S. 2698-2706 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: To explore how a structured excess charge distribution affects the hydration of an anion, we report mid-IR, argon predissociation spectra for the hydrated superoxide cluster anions, O2−⋅(H2O)n, 1≤n≤5. This size range was chosen to establish the evolution of the structures through the putative shell closing [Weber et al., Science 287, 2461 (2000)] for superoxide hydration at the tetrahydrate. Whereas the observed bonding motifs for n≤4 are those of single water molecules and dimeric subclusters bound to the ion, the pentahydrate spectrum displays strong bands in the region typically associated with ring modes of the water trimer. The present results reinforce the conclusion that the tetrahydrate adopts an especially robust structure in which each water molecule forms a single ionic H bond to one of the lobes of the π* highest occupied molecular orbital in superoxide. © 2001 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 113 (2000), S. 7879-7884 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: We report mid-IR predissociation spectra of the I−⋅HCOOH⋅Arm(m=1–4) ion-acid complexes. The spectra are consistent with a planar structure where both hydrogens are engaged in ionic H bonds. Upon binding to the ion, the OH stretching fundamental displays a much more dramatic redshift (792 cm−1) than that of the CH stretch (99 cm−1), giving rise to a complex series of bands in the 2750–2950 cm−1 region. The contributions of the CH and OH stretches to the spectrum are isolated by recording spectra of the I−⋅DCOOH and I−⋅HCOOD species, which reveal that the OH stretching vibration is accompanied by combination bands involving soft modes while the CH stretch spectrum is dominated by a single feature. Some of the complexity in the I−⋅HCOOH spectrum arises from a strong Fermi resonance interaction between the v=1 level of the OH stretch and an overtone or combination band involving CH motion. We compare this behavior to that of the previously reported I−⋅CH3OH and I−⋅H2O complexes. © 2000 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Palo Alto, Calif. : Annual Reviews
    Annual Review of Physical Chemistry 54 (2003), S. 173-213 
    ISSN: 0066-426X
    Source: Annual Reviews Electronic Back Volume Collection 1932-2001ff
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: Abstract This review provides a historical context for our understanding of the hydration shell surrounding halide ions and illustrates how the cluster systems can be used, in combination with theory, to elucidate the behavior of water molecules in direct contact with the anion. We discuss how vibrational predissociation spectroscopy, carried out with weakly bound argon atoms, has been employed to deduce the morphology of the small water networks attached to anions in the primary steps of hydration. We emphasize the importance of charge-transfer in the binary interaction, and discuss how this process affects the structures of the larger networks. Finally, we survey how the negatively charged water clusters (H2O)n- are providing a molecular-level perspective on how diffuse excess electrons interact with the water networks.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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