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  • 1
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The photodissociation process CO−3 +hν→O−+CO2 has been investigated at photon energies of 2.41, 2.50, 2.54, 2.60, and 2.71 eV. Experiments were conducted by crossing a mass-selected, 8 keV ion beam with a linearly polarized laser beam, and measuring the kinetic energy distributions of the charged photodissociation products. By varying the angle between the ion beam and laser polarization, angular distributions were obtained at photon energies of 2.41 and 2.54 eV. The photon energy dependence of the average photofragment kinetic energies shows conclusively that photodissociation at these photon energies does not proceed by a direct dissociation process on a repulsive potential surface, or by a statistical vibrational predissociation process on a bound surface. The photofragment angular distributions are isotropic, providing further evidence that precludes direct photodissociation on a repulsive potential surface. Ab initio calculations were performed using the gaussian86 programs. These calculations indicate that ground state CO−3 has a planar D3h geometry, and 2A'2 electronic symmetry. This ground state correlates adiabatically to the CO−2 +O dissociation asymptote, not the lower energy O−+CO2 asymptote. Taken together, these new experimental and theoretical results suggest that the photodissociation of CO−3 at these energies occurs via the interaction of bound and repulsive excited state potential surfaces. A new model of the potential surfaces of CO−3 is proposed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 94 (1991), S. 6546-6552 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A new product channel, O−⋅H2O+CO2 was discovered in the photodissociation of CO−3⋅H2O. Experiments were conducted by crossing a mass selected 8 kV ion beam with a linearly polarized laser beam and measuring the kinetic energy distributions of the charged photodissociation products. Distributions were collected at photon energies of 2.41, 2.54, and 2.71 eV. By varying the angle between the ion and the laser polarization vector, product angular distributions were obtained. Relative photodissociation cross sections of this process were determined by comparisons with known processes: a) CO−3⋅H2O+hν→CO−3+H2O and b) CO−3+hν→O−+CO2. Ab initio calculations focusing on geometric structure and vibrational frequencies of the ground state of O−⋅H2O were performed using GAUSSIAN 82 and GAUSSIAN 88 programs. With both MP2/6-31G** and MP2/6-31+G* basis sets, the lowest energy structure obtained was quasilinear with an O−⋅⋅⋅H–O angle of 3°. Vibrational frequencies and rotational constants obtained from these calculations were employed in statistical phase space modeling. Phase space theory indicated a photoinduced "intracluster'' reaction mechanism was responsible for this novel product channel.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    The @journal of physical chemistry 〈Washington, DC〉 98 (1994), S. 7837-7843 
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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