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  • 1
    ISSN: 1437-9813
    Keywords: Congenital abdominal wall defect ; Patchplasty ; Skinplasty ; Expanded ; Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract A combined technique of patchplasty with expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and a special skinplasty is described for congenital abdominal wall defects where the abdominal cavity needs enlargement but skin closure is primarily possible. The patchplasty consists of suturing two half-moon-shaped, expanded PTFE leaves to the sides of the muscular abdominal wall, then approximating them under observation of intra-abdominal pressure by monitoring five parameters (urinary bladder pressure, central venous pressure, transcutaneous oxygen saturation, ventilation pressure, and mean arterial pressure). The skin is incised in a horizontal manner according to the tension lines. However, after closure, regional necrosis of the skin in the mid-portion above the incision is often observed due to lack of sufficient subcutaneous tissue at this site. Therefore, a skinplasty is done as a preventive measure, resecting this potential site of necrosis. The final appearance of the skin is an inverted T-shape. The surgical and monitoring techniques are described and illustrated.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Pediatric surgery international 16 (2000), S. 576-579 
    ISSN: 1437-9813
    Keywords: Key words High undescended testis ; Orchidopexy ; Omentotesticulopexy ; Viability
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract With the currently used surgical procedures, surgical correction of extreme forms of high undescended testes is associated with an atrophy rate of 10% to 30%. In this experimental study in two groups of Sprague-Dawley rats of pubescent age, we examined whether fixation (pexy) of an omental flap on the testis (omentotesticulopexy=OMTX) permits preservation of the viability of the parenchyma. A left-sided OMTX was performed in group 1 with the animals under general anaesthesia. An omental flap was prepared. The tunica albuginea of the testis planned for OMTX was pierced with a needle (26 × 23 G) within an area with a diameter of 1 cm; a puncture distance of 2 mm was used. The omental flap was then fixed using absorbable monofilament 6-0 interrupted sutures. Six weeks later the spermatic vessel was transected at this site. The right testis was left untouched throughout the procedure; it remained in situ. In group 2 only the spermatic vessel on the left side was severed. The right testis was not manipulated and remained in situ. After a total of 10 weeks both testes were removed from all rats and fixed in formalin. Standardised haematoxylin and eosin staining was performed and histological sections were obtained. The size of the testicles, Leydig-cell count, viability, and calcified areas within the tissue were determined for all testicles. Student's t-test was used for statistical evaluation. The study showed that OMTX leads to neovascularisation in the area of fixation and that viability can be preserved within this area.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1437-9813
    Keywords: Key words Diffuse␣hemangiomatosis of the liver  ;  High-cardiac-output heart failure  ;  Compression sutures
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract A new surgical technique for the management of shunting liver hemangiomas that otherwise would rapidly lead to intractable cardiac failure is presented. Rapid, significant reduction of shunt volume was achieved surgically by transhepatic compression sutures using PTFE pledgets and selective ligation of a large feeding vessel from the right hepatic artery.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Pediatric surgery international 15 (1999), S. 523-524 
    ISSN: 1437-9813
    Keywords: Key words Omphalocele ; Umbilicoplasty
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract A new technique of umbilicoplasty in neonates who underwent primary omphalocele repair is described and illustrated. The procedure resulted in a nearly-normal appearance of the umbilicus.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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