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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 78 (2001), S. 1598-1600 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: We report significant enhancement of magnetoresistance (MR) in melt-processed La0.67Ca0.33MnO3 (LCM) and in Ho-doped LCM samples. The LCM system exhibits surprising enhancement of metal–insulator transition (TIM) that coincides with the Curie transition temperature (Tc), TIM(approximate)Tc, illustrating the enhanced percolative transport and spin-polarization through grain boundaries. Surprisingly, 1 mol % of addition of Ho enhances Tc of ∼70 K with remarkable colossal MR. The nanoscale Ho distribution is consistent with the magnetic inhomogeneity-induced MR due to phase segregation in Ho-doped sample whereas charge-segregation picture is valid for undoped LCM. © 2001 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 76 (2000), S. 763-765 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: We have performed magnetic and transport measurements on La0.67Ca0.33MnO3 polycrystalline and partially melted samples. The magnetization and resistance decrease as sintering temperature is increased. The insulator-to-metal transition temperature is remarkably enhanced in the partially melted sample, enabling its possible applications at room temperature. The microscopic studies in melt samples show an excellent connectivity between grains, suggesting the enhancement of percolative transport by opening new conduction channels and the disappearance of magnetic phase boundary at elevated temperature by the ordering of Mn spins blocked at the grain boundary of sintered samples. © 2000 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford [u.a.] : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 45 (1989), S. 1271-1271 
    ISSN: 1600-5759
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of superconductivity 4 (1991), S. 485-488 
    ISSN: 1572-9605
    Keywords: Magnetic hysteresis ; remanent magnetization ; flux creep ; pinning potentials ; weak links
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology , Physics
    Notes: Abstract Magnetization and magnetic relaxation measurements have been studied at 4.2 K on YBa2Cu3O7−δ:Ag x (x=0 to 1.2) superconducting samples prepared by a coprecipritation technique. Remanent magnetization and hysteresis loops were found to be increased on Ag addition. Transport current density (J c) was enhanced with the addition of Ag concentration. Flux creep rate was also increased with increase in Ag addition resulting in stronger pinning potential. Microwave-induced d.c. voltage measurements show a reduction of weak links with increase in Ag concentration. The enhancement of transportT c is attributed to the stronger Josephson current paths due to the reduction of the total number of weak links after Ag addition.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of superconductivity 6 (1993), S. 81-85 
    ISSN: 1572-9605
    Keywords: Gamma-ray irradiation ; transport and magnetic critical current density ; weak links
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology , Physics
    Notes: Abstract Studies on the effect of gamma-ray irradiation on critical transition temperature, transport and magnetic critical current density (at 4.2 K), high-field magnetization (at 4.2 K), and microwave-induced d.c. voltage (inverse a.c. Josephson effect) have been performed on SmBa2Cu3O7−δ ceramic superconducting samples prepared by the coprecipitation technique. Gamma-ray irradiation of the samples was carried out using a60Co source of 103 Ci strength for several hundreds of hours; the dose received by the samples was 80 K rad/h.γ-Ray irradiation was found to have no effect on its structural modification and on the critical transition temperature. However, transport and magnetic critical current density are increased. Irradiation also caused a significant increase in the high-field magnetic hysteresis, which is presumably connected with the creation of radiation-induced mobile defects. An appreciable decrease in the microwave-induced d.c. voltage at 77 K was also observed after irradiation, which suggests that the mobile defects are clustered at the major defect region and thus reduce the total number of weak links. Enhancement of transport and magnetic critical current density may be due to the stronger pinning of flux lines at theγ-ray-induced defect site in SBCO ceramic superconductors.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of superconductivity 6 (1993), S. 93-98 
    ISSN: 1572-9605
    Keywords: Magnetic and transport critical current density ; laser irradiation ; pinning center ; weak lins
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology , Physics
    Notes: Abstract The low temperature (4.2 K) magnetic and transport critical current density of laser-irradiated (Q-switched ruby laser, 694 nm, 30 ns) Sm-Ba-Cu-O ceramic superconductors prepared by the coprecipitation technique have been investigated. Laser irradiation did not significantly change the structural parameter and the critical transition temperatureT c but caused an appreciable increase in magnetic critical current densityJ mc and transport critical current densityJ tc . Inverse a.c. Josephson effect studies at 77 K showed a sharp decrease of microwave-induced d.c. voltage after laser irradiation. SEM studies revealed partial melting at grain boundaries and grain growth due to sintering which improves the interconnectivity in the network of superconducting grain structures after laser irradiation. These phenomenon are attributed to physical densification and consequent reduction in the total number of weak links between the superconducting grains. The significant increase ofJ mc andJ tc after laser irradiation is presumably connected with the creation of irradiation-induced mobile defects which act as pinning centers and, hence, stronger Josephson current paths between the superconducting intergrains.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of superconductivity 6 (1993), S. 285-290 
    ISSN: 1572-9605
    Keywords: Magnetic hysteresis ; flux creepweak links ; pinning force
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology , Physics
    Notes: Abstract Gd0.95Ba2Cu3.05O7−δ: Agx (x=0.0, 0.02, 0.04, 0.06) ceramic superconducting samples were prepared by a co-precipation technique using organic carbonates in the presence of stable polymers. The room-temperature normal-state resistivity decreases with Ag addition. However,T cand crystallographic parameters were uneffected. Low-temperature (4.2 K) magnetic and electrical transport studies in high magnetic fields (5 T) reveal that the addition of Ag into the Gd0.95Ba2Cu3.05O7−δ (GBCO) enhances the magnetic critical current density (J mc), volume pinning force (F p), flux explusion, and transport critical current density (J tc). Microwave-induced dc voltage studies show the reduction in the total number of weak links between superconducting GBCO grains with increase in Ag concentration. The flux creep rate was also increased with increase in Ag concentration in GBCO resulting in stronger pinning potential. The increase inJ mc, Jtc, and, hence,F pwith Ag addition in the GBCO suggests the creation of an SNS-type proximity junction at the intergrannular region and stronger Josephson current paths between the superconducting intergrains, which may be due to the physical densification and reduction of the total number of weak links by Ag addition into the GBCO superconducting system.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford [u.a.] : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 43 (1987), S. 668-670 
    ISSN: 1600-5759
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford [u.a.] : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 44 (1988), S. 1244-1246 
    ISSN: 1600-5759
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of materials science 6 (1987), S. 323-325 
    ISSN: 1573-4811
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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