ISSN:
1436-4646
Keywords:
Generalized set covering problem
;
Perfect and ideal matrices
;
Lehman's theorem
;
(0, ±1) matrices
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Computer Science
,
Mathematics
Notes:
Abstract A (0, 1) matrixA is said to be ideal if all the vertices of the polytopeQ(A) = {x ∣ Ax ⩾ 1, 0 ⩽x ⩽ 1} are integral. The issue of finding a satisfactory characterization of those matrices which are minimally non-ideal is a well known open problem. An outstanding result toward the solution of this problem, due to Alfred Lehman, is the description of crucial properties of minimally non-ideal matrices. In this paper we consider the extension of the notion of ideality to (0, ±1) matrices. By means of a standard transformation, we associate with any (0, ±1) matrixA a suitable (0, 1) matrixD(A). Then we introduce the concept of disjoint completionA + of a (0, ±1) matrixA and we show thatA is ideal if and only ifD(A +) is ideal. Moreover, we introduce a suitable concept of a minimally non-ideal (0, ±1) matrix and we prove a Lehman-type characterization of minimally non-ideal (0, ±1) matrices. © 1998 The Mathematical Programming Society, Inc. Published by Elsevier Science B.V.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01581169
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