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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Biochemistry 13 (1974), S. 471-481 
    ISSN: 1520-4995
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Company
    Nature biotechnology 15 (1997), S. 1398-1401 
    ISSN: 1546-1696
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: [Auszug] Transgenic tobacco and eggplants expressing the coding region of the iaaM gene from Pseudomonas syringae pv. savastanoi, under the control of the regulatory sequences of the ovule-specific DefH9 gene from Antirrhinum majus, showed parthenocarpic fruit development Expression of the DefH9-iaaM ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1573-5028
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Molecular genetics and genomics 175 (1979), S. 53-56 
    ISSN: 1617-4623
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary The sequence of two new IS2 alleles with promoter activity (IS2-43 and IS2-44) is reported. The alleles are identical and are formed by a 17 bp tandem duplication in an AT-rich region of IS2. This created a new RNA polymerase binding site. A mutation was found that increased the frequency of formation of these 17 bp duplications but not of another class of duplications, the “mini-insertions”. This suggested that the mechanisms of formation of the two classes of duplications are different.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Molecular genetics and genomics 184 (1981), S. 241-248 
    ISSN: 1617-4623
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary Tn951 is flanked by two perfect inverted repeats of 41 bp which include the 38 bp sequence of the IR of Tn3. Tn951 also contains the last 100 bp of the tnpA gene but with at least two mutations. However, beyond nucleotide 137 the sequences diverge and hybridization experiments show that Tn951 lacks at least the first two thirds of the tnpA gene. In agreement with these observations Tn951 does not transpose by itself at a detectable frequency but can be complemented by the tnpA gene of Tn801 or Tn3. Tn501, Tn1721 and gamma delta do not complement Tn951 transposition. Transposition of Tn951 duplicates 5 bp of target DNA sequence.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Molecular genetics and genomics 207 (1987), S. 47-53 
    ISSN: 1617-4623
    Keywords: Antirrhinum majus ; DNA sequences ; Nivea locus ; Transposable elements
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary Two stable derivatives of the highly unstable niv-53::Tam1 allele of Antirrhinum majus were analysed. In both derivatives the Tam1 element is integrated at the same site and in the same orientation as in the parental niv-53::Tam1 allele. In both cases the Tam1 element was found to carry a 5 bp deletion (CACTA) in one of its termini. This explains the excision deficiency of these two alleles of Tam1, niv-53::Tam1-46 and niv-53::Tam1-49. Niv-44::Tam2, another stable nivea mutation, carries the 5 kb element Tam2, which is not a derivative of Tam1 but possesses identical terminal inverted repeats. When the stable lines 46 and 49 were corssed with line 44, suprisingly, a high number of the flowers in the F1 displayed a variegated phenotype. Sequence analysis of two germinal revertants isolated from the heterozygote niv-53::Tam1-46/niv-44::Tam2 shows excision of the Tam2 element. This indicates that Tam2 is a defective element, which can be complemented by an active Tam1 element. However, the variegated F1 phenotype observed is not inherited monofactorially. Variegation is seen only at particular times of development of the F1 plants. These phenomena seem to involve both the Tam1 and Tam2 transposable elements.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    ISSN: 1617-4623
    Keywords: Antirrhinum majus ; Plant transposable element ; Taml structure ; Specificity of insertion
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary We present the genomic structure of Tam1, a transposable element from Antirrhinum majus. The Taml element is 15.2 kb long and includes two genes that are transcribed to produce a 2.4 kb (tnpl) and a 5 kb mRNA (tnp2). These transcripts partially overlap and the exons are scattered over the whole element. Tnp1 encodes a 53 kDa protein as deduced from the cDNA sequence. The 5 kb transcript of tnp2 contains an open reading frame that shares 45% homology with part of the tnpD gene of En/Spm from maize and 48% homology with an open reading frame of the Tgm element from Glycine max. We discuss the possible functions of these genes by analogy with En/Spm. Additionally, a number of flanking sequences of Taml insertions were analysed to investigate the sequence specificity of insertion. From these studies we conclude that Taml transposes predominantly into AT-rich regions that can be unique as well as repetitive. No specific target sequence of insertion could be found.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    ISSN: 1617-4623
    Keywords: DNA sequence ; Gene expression ; Promoter structure ; Transposable element ; Tam1 deletions
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary Four solid-colour revertants were isolated from the highly variegated niv-53:: Tam1 mutant, in which the transposable element Tam1 is integrated in the promoter region of the chalcone synthase (chs) gene. DNA sequence analysis revealed that in all four lines the Tam1 element was deleted together with flanking nucleotides of the chs promoter. In one case the TATA box of the chs gene was removed resulting in extremely low expression of the gene, and initiation of transcription occuring at a new position. The other three deletions defined a sequence motif (TACCAT) which is apparently required for maximal gene expression. Thus transposable elements seem to be useful for probing gene structure, in this case the signal structure in the promoter region, by virtue of imprecise excision.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Molecular genetics and genomics 194 (1984), S. 138-143 
    ISSN: 1617-4623
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary The nivea locus of Antirrhinum majus encodes chalcone synthase, a key enzyme in anthocyanin biosynthesis. Genetic instability is known to occur at this locus. In vitro cloning and characterization of genomic DNA fragments from the unstable nivea-recurrens allele T53 revealed that the instability of nivea-recurrens is due to the presence of a 17 kb DNA insert in the nivea locus. Somatic instability leading to the variegated phenotype, i.e. highly spotted flowers, is due to frequent excision of the 17 kb Tam1 element (Transposon antirrhinum majus) during development of the plant. Excision of Tam1 is not tissue specific, but occurs with similar frequencies in leaves and blossoms.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Molecular genetics and genomics 202 (1986), S. 429-434 
    ISSN: 1617-4623
    Keywords: Chalcone synthase ; Gene structure ; DNA sequence ; Regulatory signals for expression ; Antirrhinum majus
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary Genomic and cDNA clones of the chalcone synthase gene (chs) of Antirrhinum majus have been isolated and sequenced. By sequence comparison the structure of the gene was deduced. The coding region of the chs gene is interupted by two intervening sequences of 721 bp and 211 bp. The gene codes for a protein with a MW of 42,665 daltons. The start point of transcription was identified by S1 mapping and primer extension. Putative TATA and CAAT boxes are present in the 5′control region, and a polyadenylation signal, AATAAA, is found in the 3′untranslated region. Several unusual sequence motifs are present in the 5′flanking region. Their possible involvment in chs expression is discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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