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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of muscle research and cell motility 7 (1986), S. 160-166 
    ISSN: 1573-2657
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary C-protein from chicken pectoralis muscle has been purified by sequential DEAE-Sephadex and hydroxyapatite chromatography and examined by transmission electron microscopy after spraying in glycerol onto mica and replicating by rotary shadowing with platinum. The most frequently observed particles were of three forms: rod-shaped, U-shaped and V-shaped. Within a size range of 15–40 nm these three groups accounted for 70% of over 800 particles categorized and measured. The remaining particles could not be classified. Since the relative abundance of each of these three forms was well in excess of any of the contaminating proteins detectable by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, we conclude that these variant forms represent C-protein molecules in differing conformations and/or deformations. Particles were observed which were intermediate between rod-shaped and tightly curved U-shaped forms, and between rod and acutely angled V-shaped forms. These results are compatible with a molecular model of a 32 nm × 3 nm flexible, rod-shaped C-protein monomer similar to one previously proposed from hydrodynamic studies and extend recent observations on the ultrastructure of cardiac C-protein. Infrequently, a discontinuously larger V-shaped form was seen, possibly representing a C-protein dimer.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    The @Anatomical Record 194 (1979), S. 325-353 
    ISSN: 0003-276X
    Keywords: Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: The choroid plexus of mature and old rats has been examined by both scanning and transmission electron microscopy. It has been shown that the macrophages lying upon the ventricular surface of the choroid plexus have a close association with burr-like protrusions that extend from the apical surfaces of the choroidal epithelial cells. These protrusions have a dark cytoplasm filled with vesicles and tubules, and projecting from them are thin, shrunken microvilli. It is suggested that these protrusions are phagocytosed by the macrophages and that they are the source of some of the inclusions which become increasingly common within the cytoplasm of macrophages in older rats. The lateral surfaces of the choroidal epithelial cells have also been examined in the scanning electron microscope after exposure of the surfaces by dissection. In such preparations it is apparent that the elaborate interdigitations between adjacent cells are effected by irregular and vertically arranged folds confined to the basal portions of the lateral cell surfaces. Lastly, it has been shown that at the junction between the choroid plexus and the ependyma in the lateral ventricle, there are two modes of transition between the choroidal and ependymal epithelia. In one, typical choroidal and ependymal epithelial cells lie next to each other to produce a distinct and continuous boundary. In the other mode the boundary is also continuous, but there are modified ependymal cells present. These modified cells have short, relatively sparsely distributed microvilli and not more than one or two cilia.
    Additional Material: 22 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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