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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    The @journal of physical chemistry 〈Washington, DC〉 95 (1991), S. 2770-2780 
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Solid State Ionics 28-30 (1988), S. 1320-1323 
    ISSN: 0167-2738
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Solid State Ionics 70-71 (1994), S. 537-541 
    ISSN: 0167-2738
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry 38 (1992), S. 2115-2122 
    ISSN: 1572-8943
    Keywords: goethite-diaspore ; lepidocrocite-boehmite ; thermal analysis ; X-ray powder diffraction
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Mittels Röntgendiffraktion und Thermoanalyse wurde die Bildung von Substitutions-Mischkristallen der isostrukturellen Oxyhydroxide α-FeOOH-α-AlOOH (Goethit-Diaspor) und γ-FeOOH-γ-AlOOH (Lepidokrokit-Böhmit) untersucht. Die Elementarzellenparameter beider rhombischer Strukturen von α-Fe1−xAlxOOH (Pbnm) und γ-Fe1−xAlxOOH (Cmcm) werden mit zunehmenden Aluminiumgehalt bis zux=0.10 eindeutig kleiner. Thermoanalyse zeigt die Empfindlichkeit von DTA- und DTG-Effekten gegenüber der Zusammensetzung der Mischkristalle. Steigt die Aluminiumkonzentration bis 10 mol% an, so erhöhen sich auch die Temperaturen für die topotaktische Bildung von rhomboedrischem α-(Fe,Al)2O3 und des Defekt-Spinells γ-(Fe,Al)2O3 bei der Dehydroxylierung von α-(Fe,Al)OOH und γ-(Fe,Al)OOH. Die Dehydratationskurven von Proben mit einem größeren Aluminiumgehalt zeigen dasselbe Δm/ΔT-Maximum wie für die Proben mit 10 mol%, was indirekt auf die Grenze des Mischkristallbereiches deutet.
    Notes: Abstract The formation of substitutional solid solutions of the isostructural oxyhydroxides α-FeOOH-α-AlOOH (goethite-diaspore and γ-FeOOH-γ-AlOOH (lepidocrocite-boehmite) was investigated by X-ray powder diffraction technique and by thermal analysis. The unit cell parameters of both orthorhombic structures of α-Fe1−x-AlxOOH (Pbnm) and γ-Fe1−xAlxOOH (Cmcm) decrease clearly with the increase of aluminium content up tox=0.10. Thermal analysis reveals the sensitivity of DTA and DTG effects to the composition of solid solutions. The temperatures of topotactic formation of rhombohedral α-(Fe, Al)2O3 and of the defect-spinel γ-(Fe, Al)2O3 during the dehydroxylation of α-(Fe, Al)OOH and γ-(Fe, Al)OOH respectively increase as the aluminium concentration rises up to 10 mol%. The dehydration curves of samples with greater aluminium content exhibits the same maximumΔm/ΔT as for the 10 mol% Al-preparation, indicating indirectly the end-members of the solid solution ranges.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry 32 (1987), S. 797-805 
    ISSN: 1572-8943
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Untersuchungen des hydrothermalen Verhaltens von kopräzipierten Al, Fe-Hydroxiden mit Aluminiumgehalten von 5–50 mol% haben ergeben, daß die Temperatur des hydrothermalen Prozesses den gegenteiligen Effekt von Al(III)- und Fe(III)-Ionen auf die Richtung der Umwandlung der anfänglich amorphen Gele wesentlich beeinflußt. Durch Röntgendiffraktion und IR-Spektroskopie wurde ermittelt, daß bei 373 K bis zu 10 mol% Al gut kristallisierter, Al-substitutierter Hydrohämatit gebildet wird. Bei 15–25 mol% Al sind die Produkte amorph und bei 27,5–50 mol% Al liegt schlecht kristallisierter Hydrohämetit vor, begleitet von verschiedenen kristallinen Aluminiumtrihydroxiden, deren Gleichgewicht im wesentlichen vom Al/Fe-Verhältnis und vom pH des Mediums abhängt. Der bei 413 K. ausgeführte hydrothermale Prozeß ergibt Al-substituiertes Protohämatit für Proben mit 15–50 mol% A, während ein gut kristallisierter Boehmit die einzige kristalline Al-Hydroxidphase ist.
    Abstract: Резюме Исследование гидрот ермического поведен ия соосажденных гидроо кисей алюминия и железа при содержани и алюминия от 5 до 50 моль ных процента показало, чт о температура гидротермического п ревращения исходных аморфных гелей в значительной мере затрагивается взаимным влиянием ио нов железа и алюминия. На основе ИК спектроскопии и ре нтгенофазового анализа найдено, что п ри 373 К и при содержании алюминия до 10 мольных процента, образуется хорошо кр исталлизующийся алюмозамещенный окс игематит. При содержа нии алюминия от 15 до 25 мольн ых процента, кристалл ичность уменьшается и продук ты образуются аморфными, тогда как п ри 27,5–50 мольных процент ах алюминия — образуетс я слабокристалличный оксигематит. Этот про цесс сопровождается обра зованием различных кристаллических гид роокисей алюминия, ра вновесие которых зависит, в осн овном, от соотношения Al∶Fe и pH сред ы. Гидротермический п роцесс, проведенный при 413 К с образцами содержащи ми 15–50 мольных процент ов алюминия, дает алюмозамещенны й протогематит, тогда к ак единственная крис таллическая фаза гидроокиси алюм иния является кристаллическим боэ митом.
    Notes: Abstract Studies of the hydrothermal behaviour of coprecipitated Al, Fe-hydroxides with aluminium contents from 5 to 50 mol% reveal that the temperature of the hydrothermal process strongly affects the reciprocal influence of Al(III) and Fe(III) ions on the direction of transformation of the initially amorphous gels. It has been found by X-ray diffraction analysis and IR spectroscopic investigations that at 373 K, up to 10 mol% Al, well-crystallized Al-substituted hydrohematite is formed; at 15–25 mol% Al the crystallinity falls off and the products are amorphous; and at 27.5–50 mol% Al the poorly-crystallized hydrohematite appears, accompanied by different crystalline aluminium trihydroxides, the equilibria of which depend essentially on the Al∶Fe ratio and on the pH of the medium. The hydrothermal process carried out at 413 K yields the Al-substituted protohematite for samples with 15–50 mol% Al, whereas the unique crystalline phase of Al-hydroxide is a well-crystallized boehmite.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of applied spectroscopy 38 (1983), S. 137-140 
    ISSN: 1573-8647
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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