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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    British journal of dermatology 109 (1983), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2133
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Epithelial cells can be distinguished from various non-epithelial cells by the presence of keratin-type intermediate-sized filaments, which can be detected by immunofluorescence microscopy, using antibodies to α-keratin. In the present study, two types of antibodies were obtained. One of them was specific for α-keratin (mol. wt. 49,000 to 69,000 daltons) in whole epidermis, and the other for α-keratin (mol. wt. 62,000 and 69,000 daltons) in prickle and granular cells but not in basal cells. Four cases of so-called mixed tumour of the skin were studied by immunofluorescence microscopy using these antibodies. Tumour cell nests of cuboidal and polygonal cells, tubular structures and keratinous cysts reacted with these antibodies, as did individually-dispersed tumour cells within the myxoid and chondroid matrix. These results indicate that all the tumour cells of the so-called mixed tumour of the skin are of epithelial origin. Differences in staining intensity between these tumour cells and their specificity for these two antibodies are discussed with reference to keratin differentiation in tumour cells.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    British journal of dermatology 106 (1982), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2133
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Polyacrylamide gel electrophoretic investigations were carried out on solubilized proteins from psoriatic and normal stratum corneum obtained by adhesive tape stripping. The proteins in the scales adhering to the tape were solubilized by incubating the tape in 1% sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS) solution. The electrophoretic behaviour of these solubilized proteins on SDS-polyacrylamide gel was compared with the α-fibrous proteins (keratin) of callus. The proteins isolated from callus of normal human heel showed six main bands which were similar to those of the keratin isolated by the 8 M urea-mercaptoethanol method. The lesional skin of forty-five psoriatic patients consistently showed nine main bands on polyacrylamide gels, but only two main bands were observed in the non-lesional, non-heel skin. Six of these nine bands had mobilities and relative intensities almost identical with those of α-keratin extracted by the mercaptoethanol method, but the other three bands had greater mobilities on the gels. These results suggest that this technique may have considerable potential for studying changes in a-keratin in patients with psoriasis and other disorders of keratinization.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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