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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 76 (1994), S. 6903-6905 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Cubic Laves compounds Ho(Fe1−xMnx)2 (x=0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3) were investigated by XPS and Mössbauer measurements. It was found that the binding energy (BE) of compounds obtained by XPS remains almost the same for all the compounds and no chemical shift (δ) of the core-electron binding energy was found, which implies that no charge transfer takes place from Mn atoms to Fe atoms due to Mn substitution. Mössbauer study has shown that the average hyperfine fields and the deduced Fe moment decrease with increasing Mn content. It is considered that the variation of isomer shift (IS) due to Mn substitution obtained by Mössbauer measurement is mainly due to the size effect since the isomer shift (δ) for the compounds are almost linearly dependent on the volume; electron transfers seem to be of minor importance.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 76 (1994), S. 7145-7147 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: In the present paper magnetic and magnetostrictive properties of Tb(Fe1−xGax)2 (x=0–0.2) compounds were investigated. It was found that the iron moment of the compounds does not seem to vary much for x≤0.12. The Curie temperatures of the compounds decrease continuously by substituting Ga for Fe, which was attributed to the decrease of the R-T coupling strength due to Ga substitution. The intersublattice coupling constant JRFe was evaluated by molecular field model. The decrease of JRFe with increasing Ga content was found and related to the decrease of the number of the Tb-Fe interaction pairs when replacing Fe with Ga. By using an x-ray diffractometer the samples were step scanned with Cu radiation at a higher Bragg angle 2θ ranging from 71° to 74° to study the cubic (440) reflection. The splitting of (440) reflection for X≤1.2 was clearly seen and the easy direction magnetostriction λ111 of the compounds was calculated. It was found that λ111 decreases with increasing Ga content. This was attributed to the decrease of magnetic properties of the compounds. The polycrystal magnetostriction λs of the compounds has also been studied.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 89 (2001), S. 7062-7064 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Recent studies found that the (Pt/Co/Pt) trilayers can be used as a unit in combination with nonmagnetic or magnetic layer, X (X=Pd, Ag, Cu, and Ni), to enhance the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy of the films, reduce the Curie temperature, and alter the magneto-optical properties. The effects of intercalating Cr into Pd/Co multilayers on the magnetic and magneto-optical properties are studied in this article. The perpendicular magnetic anisotropy Ku and the coercivity Hc of the system decrease rapidly with increasing the Cr thickness (XCr) up to 0.4 nm, and change slightly when Cr thickness further increases. The dependence of the coercivity Hc on the Cr thickness, which obeys the law: Hc (XCr)=XCr−2.66, indicates that the magnetization reversal is controlled by domain wall moving, mainly due to the interface roughness. Large decrease of the Kerr rotation θk of the Pd/Cr/Co multilayers compared with pure Pd/Co multilayers is also found in the wavelength ranging from 200 to 800 nm. As it is well known, the large anisotropy and Kerr rotation in Pd/Co system are mainly caused by the polarization of Pd atoms due to nearby Co atoms. As the intercalating of Cr layer between Pd and Co layer, the average polarization of Pd atoms will be reduced largely. As a matter of fact, the Cr atoms can also be polarized by nearby Co atoms, which, however, seems to take a minor effect on the anisotropy and Kerr rotation of the system. © 2001 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 88 (2000), S. 2054-2057 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The anisotropy contributions in epitaxial Fe/MnPd bilayers were analyzed in this study. It was found that due to ferromagnetic–antiferromagnetic interfacial exchange coupling, large uniaxial and cubic anisotropy contributions are also induced, in addition to the unidirectional anisotropy. These contributions play an essential role in the magnetization reversal process of the system, in which unusual reversal processes were found upon some fields orientations. © 2000 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 87 (2000), S. 6845-6847 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The TbCo/Si multilayers prepared by the rf magnetron sputtering system with various Si thickness have been investigated. X-ray diffraction, magnetic measurement and Kerr rotation have been performed. No antiferromagnetic coupling was found for the system. With the thickness of Si layer tSi increasing, the perpendicular anisotropy constant Ku, and the saturation magnetization Ms decreased rapidly. It was assumed that Co2Si and Tb had been formed in the interfacial zone between TbCo and Si layers due to the interlayer diffusion. The decreasing of Ms is attributed to the decreasing of the effective thickness of magnetic layer. © 2000 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 75 (1999), S. 707-709 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: We present detailed studies of the enhanced coercivity of exchange-bias bilayer Fe/MnPd, both experimentally and theoretically. We have demonstrated that the existence of large higher-order anisotropies due to exchange coupling between different Fe and MnPd layers can account for the large increase of coercivity in the Fe/MnPd system. The linear dependence of coercivity on inverse Fe thickness is well explained by a phenomenological model by introducing higher-order anisotropy terms into the total free energy of the system. © 1999 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 66 (1995), S. 388-390 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: In the present study magnetic and magnetostrictive properties of Tb(Fe1−xTx)2 (T=Mn, Ga) compounds were examined by magnetic measurement, Mössbauer, and x-ray study. Mössbauer study shows that the easy magnetization direction of the compounds may deviate slightly from the major axis of symmetry and the average isomer shift of the compounds decreases with increasing the x value, which was attributed to the charge transfer from 3d electrons of Mn atoms or 4p electrons of Ga atoms into the 3d band of Fe. It was also found from x-ray measurement that the spontaneous magnetostriction λ111 decreased due to Mn or Ga substitution, which can be understood on the basis of the single-ion model. The increase of the polycrystal magnetostriction λs due to Mn substitution was also found and can be ascribed to the increase of λ100, which may be caused by the filling of d bands due to substitution. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of materials science 14 (1995), S. 705-707 
    ISSN: 1573-4811
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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