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  • 1
    ISSN: 0044-8249
    Keywords: Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 621 (1995), S. 1466-1470 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Synthesis ; Crystal structure ; Halides ; Clusters ; Lanthanides ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The First Bromide with Trigonal-Bipyramidal [M5(C2)] Clusters: [Pr5(C2)]Br9The bromide [Pr5(C2)]Br9 is obtained via metallothermic reduction of PrBr3 with rubidium in the presence of praseodymium and carbon in a sealed niobium container at 730°C as dark red single crystals. [Pr5(C2)]Br9 crystallizes in the monoclinic crystal system [P21/n; Z = 4; a = 1 006.9(1); b = 1 886.1(1); c = 1 045.9(1) pm; β = 108.130(1)°; Rint = 0.059; R1 = 0.038; wR2 = 0.077]. One edge in the base of the trigonal bipyramid in [Pr5(C2)]Br9 is usually long (440 pm). It is not brigded by a Bri ligand. In addition to the eight Bri, the cluster is coordinated by 12 terminal ligands (Bra). Except for the known Bra-a-a and Bri-a connections, Bri-a-a brigdes are observed for the first time for trigonal-bipyramidal clusters.
    Notes: Das Bromid [Pr5(C2)]Br9 erhält man durch metallothermische Reduktion von PrBr3 mit Rubidium in Gegenwart von Praseodym und Kohlenstoff in einer verschweißten Niobampulle bei 730°C in Form dunkelroter Kristalle. [Pr5(C2)]Br9 kristallisiert im monoklinen Kristallsystem [P21/n; Z = 4; a = 1 006,9(1); b = 1 886,1(1); c = 1 045,9(1) pm; β = 108,130(1)°; Rint = 0,059; R1 = 0,038; wR2 = 0,077]. Eine Kante in der Basis der trigonalen Bipyramide in [Pr5(C2)]Br9 ist mit 440 pm ungewöhnlich lang und wird nicht von einem Bri-Liganden überbrückt. Zusätzlich zu den acht Bri werden die Cluster von 12 terminalen Liganden koordiniert (Bra). Neben den bekannten Bra-a-a- und Bri-a-Brücken treten hier erstmals bei trigonal-bipyramidalen Clustern Bri-a-a-Brücken auf.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 620 (1994), S. 1532-1536 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Erbium Clusters, [Er10(C2)2] ; crystal structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Cs[Er10(C2)2]I18 and [Er10(C2)2]Br18: Two New Examples for Reduced Halides of the Lanthanides with Isolated [M10(C2)2] ClustersCs[Er10(C2)2]I18 is obtained from the reaction of ErI3 with caesium and carbon in sealed tantalum containers at 700°C and [Er10(C2)2]Br18 through the metallothermic reduction of ErBr3 with rubidium in the presence of carbon at 750°C in sealed niobium containers. The crystal structures {Cs[Er10(C2)2]I18: triclinic, P1; a = 1 105.2(8) pm, b = 1 112.0(7) pm; c = 1 122.9(8) pm; α = 66.91(3)°, β = 87.14(3)°; γ = 60.80(3)°; Z = 1; R = 0.049, Rw = 0.043; [Er10(C2)2]Br18: monoclinic, P21/n, a = 971.8(6) pm, b = 1 623.4(9) pm, c = 1 163.8(6) pm, β = 104.00(6)°; Z = 2; R = 0.077, Rw = 0.057} contain isolated dimeric [Er10(C2)2] clusters. Due to the inclusion of C2 units, the octahedra are elongated in the direction of the pseudo C4 axis. The connecting edges of the two octahedra are exceptionally short (316.7 pm and 314.8 pm respectively). The dimeric units are connected via Xi-a and Xa-i (X = Br, I) bridges according to [Er10(C2)2X10iX8/2i-a]X8/2a-i. Cs+ is surrounded by a cuboctahedron of iodide ions in Cs[Er10(C2)2]I18.
    Notes: Cs[Er10(C2)2]I18 entsteht bei der Umsetzung von Erl3 mit Caesium und Kohlenstoff in verschweißten Tantalampullen bei 700°C, [Er10(C2)2]Br18 bei der metallothermischen Reduktion von ErBr3 mit Rubidium in Gegenwart von Kohlenstoff bei 750°C in verschweißten Niobampullen. Die Kristallstrukturen {Cs[Er10(C2)2]I18: triklin, P1; a = 1 105,2(8) pm; b = 1 112,0(7) pm; c = 1 122,9(7) pm; α = 66,91(3)°; β = 87,14(3)°; γ = 60,80(3)°; Z = 1; R = 0,049, Rw = 0,043; [Er10(C2)2]Br18: monoklin, P21/n; a = 971,8(6); b = 1 623,4(9); c = 1 163,8(6); β = 104,00(6)°; Z = 2; R = 0,077, Rw = 0,057} beinhalten isolierte dimere [Er10(C2)2]-Cluster. Wegen des Einbaus der C2-Hantel sind die Oktaeder entlang ihrer pseudovierzähligen Achse gestreckt. Die verknüpfenden Oktaederkanten weisen einen besonders kurzen Metall-Metall-Abstand auf (316,7 bzw. 314,8 pm). Die dimeren Einheiten sind über Xi-a bzw. Xa-i-Brücken (X = Br, I) miteinander verknüpft, gemäß [Er10(C2)2X10iX8/2i-a]X8/2a-i. Cs+ ist in Cs[Er10(C2)2]I18 kuboktaederisch von Iodidionen umgeben.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Lanthanide clusters ; interstitial C2-units ; crystal structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Trigonal-Bipyramidal Clusters with Interstitial C2-Units in the Chlorides K[M5(C2)]Cl10 (M = La, Ce, Pr) and Rb[M5(C2)]Cl10 (M = Pr, Nd)The chlorides K[M5(C2)]Cl10 (M = La, Ce, Pr) and Rb[M5(C2)]Cl10 (M = Pr, Nd) are obtained via metallothermic reduction of the trichlorides MCl3 with potassium and rubidium, respectively, in the presence of metal M and carbon in sealed niobium containers at temperatures between 700 and 900°C. They contain trigonal bipyramids, interstitially stabilized by a C2 unit, [M5(C2)], and crystallize with the hexagonal (K[Pr5(C2)]Cl10, Rb[M5(C2)]Cl10 with M = Pr, Nd) or monoclinic (K[M5(C2)]Cl10 with M = La, Ce) crystal system. The trigonal bipyramids are surrounded by nine inner Cl- ligands (capping the nine edges) and by 12 (hexagonal) or 13 (monoclinic) outer ligands and are connected via all of the 21 and 22 ligands, respectively. Special features are Cla-a-a (hexagonal) and Cla-a-a-a (monoclinic) bridges.
    Notes: Die Chloride K[M5(C2)]Cl10 (M = La, Ce, Pr) und Rb[M5(C2)]Cl10 (M = Pr, Nd) erhält man durch metallothermische Reduktion der entsprechenden Trichloride MCl3 mit Kalium bzw. Rubidium in Gegenwart von Metall M und Kohlenstoff in verschweißten Niobampullen bei Temperaturen zwischen 700 und 900°C. Sie enthalten durch C2-Hanteln stabilisierte trigonale Bipyramiden [M5(C2)] und kristallisieren im hexagonalen (K[Pr5(C2)]Cl10, Rb[M5(C2)]Cl10 mit M = Pr, Nd) bzw. im monoklinen Kristallsystem (K[M5(C2)]Cl10 mit M = La, Ce). Die trigonalen Bipyramiden werden von neun inneren Cl- (über den neun Kanten) und von 12 (hexagonal) bzw. 13 (monoklin) äußeren Liganden koordiniert und über sämtliche Liganden miteinander verknüpft, wobei als Besonderheiten Cla-a-a- (hexagonal) bzw. Cla-a-a-a-Brücken (monoklin) auftreten.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 621 (1995), S. 1299-1303 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Synthesis ; Crystal Structure ; Halides ; Clusters ; Lanthanides ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Ternary Chlorides with Trigonal-Bipyramidal Clusters: [M5(C2)]Cl9 (M = La—Pr)The chlorides [M5(C2)]Cl9 (M = La—Pr) are obtained by metallothermic reduction of the respective trichlorides MCl3 with caesium in the presence of the lanthanide metal and carbon in sealed niobium ampoules at 800°C. They contain trigonal-bipyramidal clusters [M5(C2)] crystallizing with the triclinic crystal system. Only seven of the nine edges of the trigonal bipyramids are brigded by chloride (Cli). Each cluster is surrounded by twelve terminal ligands (Cla) so that units of the composition [M5(C2)Cl7i]Cl12a have to be considered. These are connected not only via Cli-a and Cla-a-a bridges. Rather, Cla-a (one linear and one bent) and Cli-i bridges are also observed.
    Notes: Die Chloride [M5(C2)]Cl9 (M = La—Pr) erhält man durch metallothermische Reduktion der entsprechenden Trichloride MCl3 mit Caesium in Gegenwart des jeweiligen Metalls M und Kohlenstoff in verschweißten Niobampullen bei 800°C. Sie enthalten trigonal-bipyramidale [M5(C2)]-Cluster und kristallisieren im triklinen Kristallsystem. Von den neun Kanten der trigonalen Bipyramiden werden nur sieben von Cli-Liganden überbrückt. Zusätzlich werden die [M5(C2)]-Cluster von zwölf terminalen Liganden koordiniert, so daß man zu Einheiten [M5(C2)Cl7i]Cl12a gelangt. Die trigonal-bipyramidalen Cluster werden über Cli-a- und Cla-a-a-Brücken, auch über Cla-a-Brücken (eine gewinkelte und eine lineare) sowie Cli-i-Brücken miteinander vernetzt.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English 32 (1993), S. 1318-1319 
    ISSN: 0570-0833
    Keywords: Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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