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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Physics of the solid state 40 (1998), S. 1147-1150 
    ISSN: 1063-7834
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract A phenomenological model is proposed for the evolution of microcavities in materials under load based on a study of the kinetics of brittle fracture in a linearly elastic deformable medium containing a microcavity. The basic principle of the model is that, during deformation of a material containing a micropore, fluctuations of its shape occur. The surface tension at the micropore-medium interface stabilizes these fluctuations but if the load exceeds a critical value, these fluctuations may begin to evolve. In so doing, they distort the shape of the microcavity. These fluctuations are none other than cracks. This concept of crack growth and their nature has a close analogy with the evolution of dendrites formed in supercooled melts as a result of the loss of stable crystal shape. An analysis is made of the laws governing the evolution of a microcavity and local loss of shape stability under steady-state pressure for the case of a sphere containing a quasispherical cavity.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Physics of the solid state 42 (2000), S. 179-183 
    ISSN: 1063-7834
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract A study is undertaken into the kinetics of phase transitions in solids under a load at a fixed temperature. The critical size of the micropores forming at a given load in the course of a phase transition in a material is found. The steady-state flux of pores in size space and the time required to reach this state, which depend at a given load on the surface energy of the solid and on an additional parameter characterizing the boundary kinetics of microdefects, are calculated. The parameters found in this work, which describe the onset of the latent stage in the fracture of a solid and the intensity of defect formation in the material in this stage, are new in the mechanics of fracture. This approach allows generalization to load-induced structural and martensitic transitions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Strength of materials 20 (1988), S. 1337-1341 
    ISSN: 1573-9325
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Conclusions 1. Rheological relationships for high-temperature creep of metals in the region of reduced stresses should take account of the change in material volume from the instant of load application. In the case of a complex stressed state the relationships for describing the two primary creep stages are $$\begin{gathered} d\varepsilon _v^p = \psi (\sigma _0 ,\sigma _* ,\alpha _* ,\lambda )d\lambda ; \hfill \\ D_{d\varepsilon } = l_0 (\sigma _* )D_\sigma d\tau , \hfill \\ \end{gathered} $$ where σ0, σ*, α* are tensor invariants for true stresses. 2. In the case of a uniaxial stressed state (prolonged static loading) the linear approximation for dε v p /d with λ=const gives relationship (8) for creep strain εp, which may be written in the form of expressions (2) or (10) which are confirmed by numerous experimental data. 3. Relationships (9) and (10) are valid for a broad range of stresses and they are suitable for describing retarded creep with different strain portion for the grain boundary strain component. With relatively high stresses or moderate temperatures transient creep constants Δε1 and γ do not depend on external conditions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Strength of materials 16 (1984), S. 1367-1373 
    ISSN: 1573-9325
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 1573-8892
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Materials science 29 (1993), S. 313-315 
    ISSN: 1573-885X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Mechanics of composite materials 3 (1967), S. 254-254 
    ISSN: 1573-8922
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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