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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Contact dermatitis from the old formula E45 cream (1994)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Contact dermatitis 30 (1994), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1600-0536
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: In the past 4 years, a high incidence (118/362) of positive patch test reactions to E45 cream were noted in 2 patch testing clinics. 18/54 of those patch tested to all the ingredients demonstrated allergies to ingredients. The most frequent was triethanolamine; lanolin allergy occurring in only 1 patient. The remaining reactions may be explained as irritant reactions resulting from triethanolamine stearate (TES) formation within the cream. The irritancy of triethanolamine stearate was demonstrated in patients and controls. Conductivity studies showed that TES arises from the combination of the ingredients triethanolamine and stearic acid. The formulation of E45 cream was being changed at the time of writing, with the removal of triethanolamine from the product.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0536.1994.tb00697.x
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Sweet's syndrome, plantar pustulosis and vulval pustules (1988)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Clinical and experimental dermatology 13 (1988), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1365-2230
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: We present a female patient with long-standing plantar pustulosis and recurrent vulval pustules, who developed Sweet's syndrome. The possible significance of these associations is discussed. We suggest that patients with Sweet's syndrome may have underlying intrinsic abnormalities of neutrophil function. A pulmonary lesion was seen on the chest radiograph, but the aetiology of this is unclear.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2230.1988.tb00720.x
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Polyamine sensitization in offshore workers handling drilling muds (1989)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Contact dermatitis 21 (1989), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1600-0536
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Oil-based mud, a complex mixture containing amines in emulsifiers, is used in offshore drilling operations. It is a skin irritant that occasionally gives rise to allergic contact sensitivity. In patch testing patients with allergy to drilling mud, we have identified polyamine (diethylentriamine and triethylentetramine) sensitivity in patients. All 5 patients were also allergic to emulsifiers. These emulsifiers are cross-linked fatty acid amido-amines, in which unreacted aimine groups are thought to cross-sensitized with these constitutent polyamines. Cross-reactivity between ethylenediamine, diethylenetetramine and triethylenertetramine polyamines. Cross-reactivity between ethulenediamine, diethyllenetetramine and triethylenetetramine was found in 9 subjects.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0536.1989.tb04752.x
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
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