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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell
    AIChE Journal 40 (1994), S. 1611-1617 
    ISSN: 0001-1541
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Chemical Engineering
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: A capillary jet of liquid impinges on a planar surface that is normally oriented to the axis of the jet. The surface is initially covered with a thin uniform film of a viscous liquid. The impact and radial spreading of the liquid from the jet cause the underlying viscous film to be removed from the surface. An approximate analysis predicts the thinning rate of the film in the stagnation region of the jet. It uses the shear stress and pressure distribution of the classical Homann flow as boundary conditions for an analytical solution of the Reynolds lubrication equations in this underlying viscous film. A more exact analysis modifies the Homann flow to account for the mobility of the liquid film beneath the spreading jet and sheds light on the limitations of the analytical lubrication analysis. Data presented are in excellent agreement with the theory, subject only to the choice of a value for the hydrodynamic constant that appears in the Homann analysis.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell
    AIChE Journal 34 (1988), S. 1455-1467 
    ISSN: 0001-1541
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Chemical Engineering
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Mathematical models are developed to examine two alternative means of boron doping from boron-rich glass films. For the planar source diffusion system, in which boron diffusion and glass film growth occur simultaneously at high temperature (900-1,200°C), glass film growth rates and the degree of doping achieved are predicted. In most cases, the solubility limit of boron in silicon is attained at the silicon surface. It is found that depletion of the boron source wafers used in this process may be slowed considerably by their removal from the reactor after a short time. Model predictions for an alternative method, in which the glass film is pregrown at low temperature (300°C) and the diffusion subsequently performed at high temperature, demonstrate a strong dependence of the boron surface concentration on the initial boron content in the pregrown glass film, for concentrations of boron near the solubility limit. The conditions for which a masking film of SiO2 is insufficient to prevent boron diffusion into silicon, known as mask failure, are also predicted by the models.
    Additional Material: 12 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 28 (1998), S. 1199-1216 
    ISSN: 0271-2091
    Keywords: Engineering ; Numerical Methods and Modeling
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Several computational methods to aid analysis of steady state problems in fluid dynamics are demonstrated. These include tracking of selected flow states; computing linearized parameter sensitivities and frequency response to forced parameter perturbations; and determining the topology of a flow by systematically locating critical points of the velocity vector field. The primary concern addressed by these methods is analysis of collections of steady state solutions obtained through parameter studies, rather than analysis of an isolated solution. In this regard, these methods are intended to answer the criticism sometimes made that solutions obtained by numerical methods do not lend insight to parameter effects so easily as do traditional methods. Dip coating, slot coating, and a prototype of forward roll coating (a lid-driven cavity with throughflow) are used to demonstrate application of the methods. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 24 (1997), S. 1449-1461 
    ISSN: 0271-2091
    Keywords: parallel finite element ; three-dimensional ; incompressible ; steady ; flow ; Engineering ; Numerical Methods and Modeling
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Steady flows in a three-dimensional lid-driven cavity at moderate Reynolds number are studied using various methods of parallel programming on the Cray T3D and Thinking Machines CM-5. These three-dimensional flows are compared with flows computed in a two-dimensional cavity. Solutions at Reynolds number up to 500 agree well with the experimental data of Aidun et al. (Phys. Fluids A, 3, 2081-2091 (1991)) for the location of separation of the secondary eddy at the downstream wall. Convergence of the three-dimensional problem using GMRES with diagonal preconditioning could not be obtained at Reynolds number greater than about 500. We speculate that the source of the difficulty is the loss of stability via pitchfork and Hopf bifurcations identified by Aidun et al. The relative performance of various methods of message passing on the Cray T3D is compared with the data-parallel mode of programming on the CM-5. No clear advantage between machines or message-passing methods is distinguished. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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