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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford UK : Blackwell Science Ltd
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics 15 (2001), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2036
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: : Duodenogastric reflux has been implicated in the pathogenesis of gastric ulcer and gastritis. Duodenogastric reflux after cholecystectomy is also a possible cause of post-cholecystectomy syndrome.〈section xml:id="abs1-2"〉〈title type="main"〉Aim: To investigate the role of antroduodenal motor function in increased duodenogastric reflux following cholecystectomy and the effect of trimebutine maleate (trimebutine) on the duodenogastric reflux in conscious dogs.〈section xml:id="abs1-3"〉〈title type="main"〉Methods: Antropyloric and duodenal motility and bile acids content in the gastric juice were measured for 3 h during the inter-digestive state in dogs with or without cholecystectomy.〈section xml:id="abs1-4"〉〈title type="main"〉Results: Bile acids content in the gastric juice of cholecystectomized dogs was significantly higher than that of non-cholecystectomized dogs. The frequency of pyloric relaxation during phase II of the migrating motor complex was significantly increased following cholecystectomy. Intravenous infusion of trimebutine inhibited both the increased duodenogastric reflux and the frequency of pyloric relaxation in the cholecystectomized dog.〈section xml:id="abs1-5"〉〈title type="main"〉Conclusion: Duodenogastric reflux and frequency of pyloric relaxations were increased in cholecystectomized dogs and trimebutine suppressed both of them. These findings suggest that the increased frequency of pyloric relaxation contributes to the duodenogastric reflux following cholecystectomy.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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