Library

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 86 (1999), S. 956-959 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Ta2O5 is a potential material for high dielectric constant insulators. The leakage current, however, should be reduced for application to 256 megabit dynamic random access memory. A state in the band gap induced by the oxygen vacancy is considered to lead to the leakage current. Ta2O5 was investigated theoretically in order to determine the effect of the oxygen vacancy. The calculated state originating from the oxygen vacancy is deeper than the experimentally obtained value. The strongly distorted local structure around the oxygen vacancy may give a shallow energy level, because the energy level of the vacancy state is shallower before structure optimization than after it. © 1999 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 89 (2001), S. 5949-5960 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The shape effect of anisotropic-shaped microvoid defects in Czochralski-grown silicon wafers on the intensity of laser scattering has been investigated. The size and shape of the defects were examined by means of transmission electron microscopy. Octahedral voids in conventional (nitrogen-undoped) wafers showed an almost isotropic scattering property under the incident condition of a p-polarization beam. On the other hand, parallelepiped-plate-shaped voids in nitrogen-doped wafers showed an anisotropic scattering property on both p- and s-polarized components of scattered light, depending strongly on the incident laser direction. The measured results were explained not by scattering calculation using Born approximation but by calculation based on Rayleigh scattering. It was found that the s component is explained by an inclination of a dipole moment induced on a defect from the scattering plane. Furthermore, using numerical electromagnetic analysis it was shown that the asymmetric behavior of the s component on the parallelepiped-plate voids is ascribed to the parallelepiped shape effect. These results suggest that correction of the scattering intensity is necessary to evaluate the size and volume of anisotropic-shaped defects from the scattered intensity. © 2001 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    The @journal of organic chemistry 34 (1969), S. 3715-3716 
    ISSN: 1520-6904
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 65 (1989), S. 3923-3927 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Deep levels in iron-doped n-type silicon have been investigated by deep-level transient spectroscopy (DLTS). Three deep levels of Ec−0.29 eV (E1), Ec−0.36 eV (E2), and Ec−0.48 eV (E3) were observed. The concentration of E1 and E2 levels increased during the storage at room temperature. The depth profile of the E3 level concentration indicates the out-diffusion and precipitation of the defects related to the E3 level. In addition, after annealing at 80 °C for 30 min, the E2 and E3 concentrations decreased and then recovered at room temperature. These results suggest that the defects related to these levels are mobile during quenching and storage at room temperature. The temperature dependence of the E3 level concentration shows a formation energy of about 2 eV, which is smaller than that of interstitial iron, and the E3 level concentration is two orders of magnitude lower than the concentration of interstitial iron. The origins of these levels are probably loosely associated iron-related complexes such as iron-acceptor pairs.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 61 (1987), S. 4157-4162 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: High performance thin-film heads for disk drive systems have been developed based on a dry process. Heads were computer simulated and optimal design was carried out. Relationships among Ni-Fe composition, domain structure and wiggle of the read-write waveform were obtained. Based on these results, optimum Ni-Fe composition range was determined. A planarization procedure for an inbedding insulator of the conductor coil was developed. Also narrow track patterning and gap depth controlling procedures were developed. Using these procedures, a two-layered seventeen-turn thin-film head for a large capacity disk drive system (23 Mb/in.2) has been developed. The head exhibited excellent read-write characteristics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 61 (1987), S. 4163-4166 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: A novel method for detecting the polishing process end point was developed for thin-film heads to achieve a gap depth (throat height) of smaller than 1.5 μm. Special thin-film heads whose magnetic paths are closed at the front end of the gap films were used. As the throat height of these gap films are much the same as the maximum tolerable value of the gap depth, the end point can be detected by monitoring the opening of the magnetic paths of the thin-film head themselves. Electrical detection of the opening was studied, utilizing the bias current dependence of the head inductance. Both inductance values of the head, with and without the bias current, Lb and Lnb, change when the magnetic path opens. The Lnb and Lb values at 3-mA bias current are 250 and 95 nH for the head having a closed magnetic path, and 180 and 155 nH for an open one, respectively. The difference Lnb−Lb decreases to about 1/6 when the magnetic path is opened. An apparatus was developed to measure the amplitude of Lnb−Lb. It utilizes a Wheatstone bridge circuit, excited with a 10-MHz sinusoidal signal for measuring inductance, and a 0.2-Hz rectangular pulse train as a bias current, respectively. Experimental results indicate that polishing can be stopped within 0.6 μm of the front edge of the gap films.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 61 (1987), S. 4182-4184 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Thin-film heads for 8.8-in.-diam particulate media rigid disks having a recording density of 20 kBPI were designed utilizing numerical analysis techniques and experimental results. The heads having a total thickness of 3.5 μm (outer edge to edge length in media movement direction) and gap depth of less than 1.5 μm provide satisfactory reproducing and recording characteristics. A novel head structure was developed for which the magnetic path is closed at the front end of the gap film to simplify detection of the end point in the polishing process in order to achieve the desired gap depth. The head is fabricated by adding two steps to the conventional process before the top magnetic film is deposited. These steps are (1) removing a part of the gap film, masking by the top organic insulating film, by using carbon tetrafluoride ion and (2) etching back the organic film so as to expose the gap film from the edge of the organic film that determine the cardinal point of the head gap.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    ISSN: 1365-3083
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: The proliferative response of guinea-pig thymocytes to co-mitogenic stimulation with phytohaemuglutinin and the guinea-pig interleukin 1 (IL-1)-like lymphocyte-activating monokine was lost by removing the cells that adhere to a Sephadex G-10 (G-10) column or the cells of low density in a Ficoll-Conray gradient. The diminished response in the G-10 non-adherent thymocyte or high-density thymocyte fraction was restored by the addition of a macrophage-depleted 6–10 adherent thymocyte fraction or a low-density. Ia-positive thymocyte fraction but not by the addition of peritoneal macrophages. These results suggest that the accessory cells which mediate the increased responsiveness of thymocytes to the IL-1-like monokine existed in G-10 adherent cell fractions and the cells with this accessory function were not macrophages The accessory cells were shown to DC of low density, glass-non-adherent, G-10-adherent, Fc receptor-negative, and Ia-positive. These results also suggest that the G-10-non-tidherent and high-density thymocyte subpopulation, which is unresponsive or responds very little to the IL-l-like monokine by itself, acquires responsiveness to the monokine and proliferates by Stimulation with the 1L-1-Iike monokine and lectin in the presence of the accessory cells.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Experimental dermatology 8 (1999), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1600-0625
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: The present study examines the cumulative effects of sub-erythema application of squalene-monohydroperoxide (Sq-OOH), the initial products of UV-peroxidated squalene, to the skin of hairless mice. Sq-OOH was isolated by the methanol extraction and preparative HPLC method. Repeated topical application of 10mM Sq-OOH to hairless mice for 3 weeks induced definite skin roughness and crinkle formation. 3-D surface parameter analysis revealed changes in all roughness parameters (number of furrows and crests, distance between a furrows and next crest, and irregularity) of the group treated with more than 3 mM Sq-OOH compared to the control group. Theses skin surface changes were not induced by squalene, squalene-monohydroxide (Sq-OH) or organic hydroperxide such as tert-butyl hydroperoxide and cumene -hydroperoxide at 10mM. Similarly, such changes were not induced by primary irritants, such as sodium lauryl sulfate and n-tetradecane under the same experimental conditions. Skin conductance decreased, following application of 10 mM Sq-OOH. Histological observation revealed that application of 10 mM Sq-OOH induced slight hyperkeratosis, moderate epidermal thickening and slight hyperplasia of sebaceous glands.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Inorganic chemistry 9 (1970), S. 317-324 
    ISSN: 1520-510X
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...