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  • 1980-1984  (2)
  • 1965-1969
  • 1983  (2)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Colloid & polymer science 261 (1983), S. 591-599 
    ISSN: 1435-1536
    Keywords: Copoly (N 5-ω-hydroxyalkyl-L-glutamine-L-glutamic acid) ; Solvent-induced conformational change ; pH-induced conformational change
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract Copoly (α-amino acid)s consisting ofL-glutamic acid residue andN 5-ω hydroxyalkyl-L-glutamine residue, i.e., 2-hydroxyethyl, 3-hydroxypropyl, and di-2-hydroxyethyl derivatives were prepared by the reactions of copoly (L-glutamic acid) containing succinimide ester with corresponding amino alcohols. The conformation of these copolymers was examined by the CD and infrared measurements. These three copolymers containing about 20–30% hydroxyalkyl groups undergo a methanol-induced and a pH-induced conformational transitions. The copolymer containing about 50% 3-hydroxypropyl group assumes the α-helical conformation in the pH region from 2.5 to 11.6, and in a methanol-water mixture (9∶1). On the other hand, the copolymer containing about 60% di-2-hydroxyethyl groups does not allow any helical conformation even at lower pH and also even in a trifluoroethanol-water mixture (9∶1), suggesting that the branched hydroxyalkyl group is unfavorable for the formation of α-helix. Furthermore, the poly(N 5-di-2-hydroxyethyl-L-glutamine) is shown to have a rather disordered structure in the solid state.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Colloid & polymer science 261 (1983), S. 340-345 
    ISSN: 1435-1536
    Keywords: reversed micelles ; sodium octanoate ; 1-hexanol ; 13C-NMR ; Na-NMR
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract The dynamic behavior of sodium octanoate (NaO), especially that of the polar headgroups of NaO, in1-hexanol in the presence of cosolubilized water was studied by Na-NMR and13C-NMR at 24 and 25 MHz. Na-NMR data have indicated that the mobility of the sodium ions of NaO shows the lowest value at 1.2 M of NaO at a given water content, which is related to the maximum amount of water cosolubilized into the system and the change in the structure of polar headgroups of NaO.13C-NMR data have shown that the mobility of methylene carbons, No. 5 and 6 of NaO, is higher than that of methylene carbons, No. 4 and 7, and that water molecules entered among the polar headgroups of NaO affect the mobility of methylene carbons of NaO, No. 5 and 6. The hydroxyl groups of1-hexanol were found to be contact with water molecules entered among the polar headgroups of NaO, and to fill the space among the hydrocarbon chains of NaO. By assuming spherical geometry the size of water pools and the average aggregation number were calculated, and the results were discussed on the basis of13C-NMR and Na-NMR data.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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