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  • 1995-1999  (3)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 69 (1996), S. 4197-4199 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The specific contact resistance (rc) of NiGeAu and PdGeTiPt ohmic contacts to n-GaAs and TiPd and PdGeTiPt ohmic contacts to p+-GaAs were determined as a function of temperature between 4.2 and 350 K. The low rc obtained for some of the contacts at 4.2 K implies that much of the total contact resistance measured at 4.2 K in two-dimensional electron gas structures lies across the n–n heterojunction(s) in series with the metal semiconductor junction. Although NiGeAu contacts have a lower contact resistance to n-GaAs, PdGeTiPt contacts, which have much better edge definition, can be substituted for the NiGeAu when they are properly annealed. Also, contacts with low rc values at 4.2 K can be made to p+-GaAs using either TiPd or properly annealed PdGeTiPt contacts. The rc versus temperature curves for the TiPd and alloyed NiGeAu contacts fit the field emission model. The other contacts have a larger temperature dependence suggesting that tunneling occurs via thermionic field emission directly through the barrier or via defect states. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 66 (1995), S. 3149-3151 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: A one-dimensional ballistic constriction has been fabricated from a two-dimensional electron gas formed at the interface of a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure. The constriction was induced via a pair of front gates which also served as a broadband far-infrared (FIR) antenna. The photocurrent through the constriction was recorded as a function of source-drain bias at various FIR frequencies, one-dimensional subband spacings, and for orthogonal FIR polarizations. The photocurrent was compared to the derivative of dc conductance with respect to source-drain bias. While dc rectification is shown to dominate the photocurrent, deviations from this model occur at frequencies above ∼1 THz, yielding an estimate of the upper limit of the electron scattering time in the constriction region. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 68 (1996), S. 3434-3436 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: We investigate transport through a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) underneath a submicron periodic array of small Ge-Ag alloyed ohmic contacts and compare the results with the resistance of the small contacts. We find that as the contacts form, the effective mobility of the 2DEG underneath the array decreases and that the carrier concentration between the small contacts is reduced. From the low-field magnetoresistance we are able to identify ballistic cyclotron orbits commensurate with the period of the array. We find that reducing the diameter of the ohmic metallization to 0.2 μm severely inhibits ohmic contact formation. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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