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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Applied microbiology and biotechnology 40 (1993), S. 365-369 
    ISSN: 1432-0614
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Abstract Affinity microspheres were prepared by immobilizing human γ-globulin (HγGb) onto carboxylated poly (styrene/acrylamide) latex particles [P(St/AAm)-H; average diameter 0.33 μm], which were prepared by emulsifier-free emulsion polymerization. HγGB was covalently immobilized onto the latex particles with high efficiency by the carbodiimide method. A fusion protein (ZZB1B2) of immunoglobulin G and albumin-binding domains (ZZ and B1B2, respectively) was expressed intracellularly and extracellularly in Escherichia coli and was purified by the affinity microspheres. In poly (ethylene glycol) (PEG)/potassium phosphate aqueous two-phase system, the affinity microspheres were partitioned into the PEG-rich top phase, while cells and cell debris of E. coli were displaced into the salt-rich bottom phase. Therefore, ZZB1B2 was directly purified from cell disintegrate or culture broth by combining the affinity microspheres with the aqueous two-phase partitioning, and its purity was almost the same as that purified by conventional affinity chromatography. Therefore, by this purification method, the primary purification process and the subsequent high resolution purification process are combined, and the number of purification steps can be reduced.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1436-2813
    Keywords: hemangiopericytomatous meningioma ; metastatic liver tumor
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract A 54-year-old male was admitted to our hospital for treatment of a liver tumor which was pointed out by screening ultrasonography. Computed tomography revealed a tumor in the right lobe of the liver measuring 7 cm in diameter. Angiography revealed a hypervascular tumor. A hepatocellular carcinoma or hypervascular metastatic tumor was suspected. A right hepatic lobectomy was performed. The patient had previously undergone operations for a hemangiopericytomatous meningioma in the occipital fossa in 1972 and 1977. The histological findings of the liver tumor were identical to those for hemangiopericytomatous meningioma, so the etiology was considered to be liver metastasis from the previous meningioma. Nineteen cases of extracranial metastasis of hemangiopericytomatous meningioma have been reported in the literature, but hepatic resections of this metastasizing tumor have been very rare.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of hepato-biliary-pancreatic surgery 1 (1994), S. 252-256 
    ISSN: 1436-0691
    Keywords: pancreatic carcinoma ; radiotherapy ; intraoperative radiotherapy ; resection ; non-resection
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Eighty patients with pancreatic carcinoma were treated by intraoperative radiotherapy (IORT) with or without surgical resection of the tumor, and the results were compared with those of 111 patients treated by surgery alone. For resectable patients, the radiation dose was 30 Gy and the average field sizes were 8 or 10 cm; for unresectable patients, these values were 20–30 Gy and 6 or 8 cm, respectively. No side effects of IORT were observed. In 49 resectable stage III patients, the IORT group (n=16) had a higher survival rate than the non-IORT group (n=33); i.e., 1-year survival rates of 44.6% vs 23% and 2-year survival rates of 37.2% vs 7.7% after surgery (P〈0.05). However, there was no significant difference in survival rate between the IORT group (n=28) and the non-IORT group (n=29) in 57 resectable patients in stage IV. In unresectable patients, the IORT group (n=31) (P〈0.05) had a higher survival rate than the non-IORT group (n=38) (P〈0.05). The palliative effect of IORT on abdominal or back pain was evaluated in 15 patients who had such symptoms and did not undergo tumor resection. Overall, pain decreased or disappeared in 13 of these patients (87%).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biotechnology and Bioengineering 44 (1994), S. 395-395 
    ISSN: 0006-3592
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Biochemistry and Biotechnology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biotechnology and Bioengineering 44 (1994), S. 1-6 
    ISSN: 0006-3592
    Keywords: antibody purification ; latex particles, thermo-sensitive ; immunomicrospheres ; N-isopropylacrylamide ; Chemistry ; Biochemistry and Biotechnology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: The latex particles composed of poly(styrene/N-isopropylacrylamide/glycidyl methacrylate) [P(St/NIPAM/GMA)] and poly(styrene/N-isopropylacrylamide/methacrylic acid) [P(St/NIPAM/MAA)] were prepared by emulsifier-free emulsion polymerization. These latex particles with submicrometer size showed the thermosensitivity originated from the thermo-sensitive nature of NIPAM. That is, the minimum NaCI concentration for flocculation of these latex particles [critical flocculation concentration (CFC)] decreased significantly with increasing temperature and reached constant values at above the critical temperature [critical flocculation temperature (CFT)]. At a certain NaCl concentration, the thermo-sensitive latex particles were flocculated by raising temperature, and conversely, the flocculated thermo-sensitive latex particles were completely dispersed by lowering temperature. Bovine serum albumin (BSA) was covalently immobilized onto the P(St/NIPAM/GMA) and P(St/NIPAM/MMA) latex particles with high efficiency. The BSA-immobilized P(St/NIPAM/GMA) and P(St/NIPAM/MAA) latex particles (immunomicrospheres) showed the similar dependencies of CFC on temperature to the bare latex particles. These thermo-sensitive immunomicrospheres were successfully used for the immunoaffinity purification of anti-BSA antibodies from antiserum. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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