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  • 1990-1994  (1)
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    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery 110 (1991), S. 158-161 
    ISSN: 1434-3916
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The influence of immobilization on patellar tendon autograft healing was investigated in 12 sheep with replaced posterior cruciate ligaments of the knee (PCLs). In one group achillotomy immobilized the operated knee joint. In another group initial reduced weightbearing was obtained by hanging the sheep in a special trapeze. In the third group no protection at all was given to the operated knee. The sheep in this group went within 8 weeks from partial use of the operated leg to unrestricted weightbearing and mobility. Biomechanical testing 16 weeks after the operation demonstrated a considerable decrease in the maximum force, ligament stiffness, and strain values in the achillotomy group, as well as an increase in posterior laxity. The best data were observed in the no-protection group. This study demonstrates the negative effect of immobilization on autograft healing in a sheep PCL model. Even early in the healing process tissue may be extremely sensitive to stress and strain.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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