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  • 1985-1989  (7)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 331 (1988), S. 101-102 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The27Al(3He,α)26Al reaction has been used to determine 1-transfers for states in26Al between 6.3- and 6.5- MeV excitation. Angular distributions of α-particles between 5° and 15°, when added to our previously published results confirm a strong 1=0 component for a state at 6363 keV but indicate pure 1=2 for states at 6410 and 6498 keV. We discuss implications for nucleosynthesis.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 334 (1989), S. 491-510 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 25.55 ; 97.10
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The22Ne(α, γ)26Mg and22Ne(α, n)25Mg reactions were investigated forE α(lab) from 0.71 to 2.25 MeV. Neon gas enriched to 99% in22Ne was recirculated in a differentially pumped gas target system of the extended type. Theγ-ray transitions were observed with Ge(Li) detectors and the neutrons with3He ionization chambers. A previously known resonance at ER(lab)=2.05 MeV was verified and 15 new resonances were found in the energy range covered, with the lowest at ER(lab)=0.83 MeV. Information on resonance energies, widths, strengths,γ-ray branching ratios, as well asJ π assignments, is reported. The energy range investigated corresponds to the important temperature range ofT 9 from 0.3 to 1.4 (109 K), for which the astrophysical rates were determined for both reactions. The results show that the ratios of the rates for22Ne(α, n)25Mg and22Ne(α, γ)26Mg are significantly smaller than the previously adopted values, e.g., by at least a factor of 60 nearT 9=0.65. Thus, the22Ne(α, n)25Mg reaction will likely play a smaller role as a neutron source fors-process nucleosynthesis, than has frequently been assumed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 329 (1988), S. 121-122 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The reaction rate of29P(p,γ)30S has been reexamined. New experimental results about the level structure of S above the -proton threshold have been used to estimate the resonance strengths in the (p,γ) channel.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 324 (1986), S. 147-152 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 97.10 ; 97.60
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract We have studied the triple-α-reaction at low temperatures which is of importance on accreting white dwarfs and neutron stars. Although we have improved a recent investigation of Nomoto, Thielemann and Miyaji on several points, we find a reaction rate for the relevant temperature range (T=107−108K) which is rather similar to the previous result. In particular, our improved study confirms that helium might be ignited on accreting white dwarfs at temperaturesT≦4.107 K.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 322 (1985), S. 531-532 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Average continuum (Hauser-Feshbach) and resonance (Breit-Wigner) neutron capture rates for neutron-rich isotopes, determined on the basis of recent experimental nuclear physics input parameters, are compared to earlier theoretical reaction rates commonly used in astrophysical model computations.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 325 (1986), S. 309-315 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 25.40 ; 97.10
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract We have updated and recalculated the21Na(p, γ)22Mg and22Na(p, γ)23Mg reaction rates for temperatures 107–109 K relevant for explosive hydrogen burning in stellar environment. We find the21Na(p, γ)22Mg rate lower than recently suggested. Considering various uncertainties in spin and parity assignments of the low energy22Na+p resonances we present upper and lower limits for the22Na(p, γ)23Mg reaction rate which, however, allows for a meaningful discussion of the consequences of the new rates on the Ne - Na cycle under various stellar conditions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 327 (1987), S. 239-240 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The excitation energies of states in20Na near the proton threshold have been measured with the20Ne(3He, t)20Na charge exchange reaction. The possible implications of these states for the stellar reaction rate of19Ne(p,γ)20 Na are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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